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Japanese Spitz
Origin
Japan
Size
Small Breed
Ideal Space
Apartment
Ideal Weather
15º-25ºC
Avg Monthly Expenses
₹3,300
Basic Lifestyle
₹5,400
Premium Lifestyle
Top 5 Traits
Intelligent
Playful
Loyal
Protective
Energetic
The Japanese Spitz is a charming, small-sized companion dog that originated in Japan. Developed in the early 20th century, this breed was created by crossbreeding various small Spitz-type dogs to achieve its distinctive look and temperament. Known for its pure white, fluffy double coat, fox-like face, and dark, expressive eyes, the Japanese Spitz is often mistaken for a miniature Samoyed. Despite their glamorous appearance, these dogs are surprisingly low-maintenance when it comes to grooming, thanks to their dirt-repellent coat.
This breed is well-loved for its friendly and cheerful disposition. Japanese Spitz dogs are highly intelligent and eager to please, making them easy to train. They are playful and enjoy engaging in activities with their families, whether it’s playing fetch in the yard or simply cuddling on the couch. Despite their small size, they are known for their boldness and can sometimes act as little watchdogs, alerting their owners to strangers with their sharp bark. However, they are not overly aggressive and are more likely to greet visitors with curiosity rather than hostility.
The Japanese Spitz thrives in a family environment and is particularly good with children. They are adaptable and can comfortably live in both apartments and houses, as long as they receive enough exercise and mental stimulation. They do not have high exercise demands but enjoy daily walks and playtime. This breed forms strong bonds with its owners and does not like being left alone for long periods, as they are prone to separation anxiety. Overall, the Japanese Spitz is an ideal pet for those seeking a loyal, lively, and loving companion.
Barking
Quiet
Loud
Temperament with Kids
Aggressive
Friendly
Playfulness
Silent
Very Playful
Friendliness
Not Friendly
Super Friendly
Compatibility with other dogs
Aggressive
Friendly
Need for attention
Independent
Very Needy
Monthly Food Expenses
₹ 1,200 - ₹ 1,800
Calories per day
Puppies: 1000 kcal
Adults: 700 kcal
Essential Nutrients
Protein
Fats
Carbohydrates
Fibre
Vitamins
Minerals
List of foods
Dry Dog Food
Fresh Meat
Home made meals
Vegetables
Fruits
Chicken
The Japanese Spitz requires a balanced diet to support its active and playful nature. Puppies need around 600-1,000 kcal per day to support their growth and high energy levels. As adults, their caloric needs drop to around 400-700 kcal daily. Their diet should be rich in proteins and fats to maintain their fluffy coat and overall health. Essential nutrients include high-quality proteins for muscle development, fats for energy and skin health, and carbohydrates for energy. Vitamins and minerals are also crucial to ensure a well-rounded diet that supports their immune system and overall wellbeing.
A well-rounded diet for a Japanese Spitz can be achieved through high-quality dry dog food, fresh meats, and fish, supplemented with vegetables and homemade meals. These foods provide the necessary balance of proteins, fats, and carbohydrates, as well as essential vitamins and minerals. Regularly including fresh vegetables can also contribute to their fiber intake, promoting digestive health. Ensuring that their diet is balanced and nutritious will help maintain their health and vitality throughout their life.
Note: These are general guidelines. Consult a veterinarian to determine the specific dietary needs of your dog.
For the Japanese Spitz, high-quality dry dog food that lists meat as the primary ingredient is ideal. This ensures a high protein content, which is essential for their overall health and maintenance of their fluffy coat. Fresh meats and fish are also excellent sources of protein and essential fatty acids, which contribute to a healthy coat and skin. Including a variety of vegetables in their diet adds essential vitamins and fiber, supporting their digestive health and overall well-being.
Homemade meals can be a good option if prepared with care to ensure they are nutritionally balanced. These meals should include a mix of proteins, healthy fats, and vegetables. It’s important to avoid adding ingredients that may not be suitable for dogs, such as excessive salt or seasoning. Consulting with a veterinarian can help in formulating a balanced homemade diet that meets all of the Japanese Spitz’s nutritional needs.
Avoid anything with these ingredients
Alcohol
Almonds
Avocados
Cherries
Cinnamon
Coffee / Tea
Dairy
Fruit seeds
Grapes
Garlic
Lemon
Milk Products
Mushrooms
Onions
Salt
Sugar
When feeding a Japanese Spitz, it's important to avoid ingredients that can be harmful or cause digestive issues. Mutton, for instance, may be harder for some dogs to digest and could potentially cause allergies or stomach upset. Fruits should be limited as they can be high in sugar, which is not ideal for a dog's diet. Foods high in sugar or artificial additives should be avoided to prevent obesity and other health issues.
Dry dog food should be chosen carefully, ensuring that it does not contain fillers or by-products that can lead to nutritional imbalances. Additionally, while fresh fish can be beneficial, it should be served without bones and properly cooked to avoid health risks such as parasites. Always avoid feeding home-made meals that are not nutritionally balanced, as they may lack essential nutrients or include harmful ingredients.
Avg Monthly Expenses
₹ 900 - ₹ 1,800
Common Health Issues
Bloat
Hip Dysplasia
Parasites
Heartworm
Kennel Cough
Leptospirosis
Panosteitis
Well being
Exercise
Bonding
Games
Socialization
Agility Training
Energy Level
Medium
Exercise routine
30 - 60 minutes
Recognising Stress
Changes in appetite
Excessive Barking
Pacing
Excessive Panting
Reluctance to move
Increased laziness
The Japanese Spitz is generally a healthy breed, but like all dogs, it can be prone to certain health issues. One significant concern is Hip Dysplasia, a condition where the hip joint doesn't fit into the hip socket properly, which can lead to arthritis and pain. Bloat is another serious condition that can affect this breed, particularly due to their small size and rapid eating habits. Regular veterinary check-ups can help manage these risks. Additionally, Japanese Spitz dogs can be susceptible to Kennel Cough and Canine Influenza, especially if they are frequently in contact with other dogs. Preventive measures include vaccinations and avoiding crowded places during flu seasons.
For overall health, it's crucial to keep up with vaccinations and parasite control. Heartworm and Leptospirosis are preventable with appropriate medication and vaccinations. Parasites such as fleas and ticks can also pose risks, so regular preventive treatments are recommended. Keeping the Japanese Spitz engaged through exercise, games, and socialization not only supports their physical health but also contributes to their mental well-being. Regular veterinary visits will help catch and address any health issues early, ensuring a long and healthy life.
Growth Stage
Core Vaccines
6-8 Weeks
Distemper, Parvovirus, Adenovirus (DHPP)
10-12 Weeks
DHPP Booster
14-16 Weeks
Rabies
16-20 Weeks
DHPP Booster
As Japanese Spitz dogs enter their senior years, their medical care needs special attention. Regular veterinary check-ups become even more critical to monitor for age-related conditions such as arthritis and dental issues. The vet might recommend more frequent exams to catch any early signs of health problems. Adjusting their diet to include senior-formulated dog food can help manage weight and address any specific nutritional needs. Keeping them on a consistent exercise routine, though potentially less intense than in their younger years, helps maintain mobility and overall health.
Senior Japanese Spitz dogs may require modifications to their living environment to accommodate any physical limitations. Providing orthopedic beds, ramps, and non-slip rugs can help them navigate their surroundings more comfortably. Continued mental stimulation through interactive toys and gentle play helps keep their minds sharp. Regular grooming is also essential, as older dogs may have changes in their skin and coat health. Consistent care and a proactive approach to their health can greatly enhance their quality of life as they age.
Important Note: This information is for general guidance only. Always consult a qualified veterinarian for personalized advice.
Avg Monthly Expenses
₹ 1,200 - ₹ 1,800
Shedding Level
Moderate Shedding
Hygienic Checklist
Bathing
Brushing
Ear Cleaning
Eye Care
Nail Trimming
Teeth Care
Benefits of Grooming
Cleanliness
Low Shedding
Odourless
Prevents Bad Breath
Quality of life
Prevents infections
The Japanese Spitz's dense, double coat requires diligent grooming to maintain its health and appearance. Regular brushing is essential to manage shedding, prevent matting, and minimize the presence of loose hair in the home. A high-quality brush specifically designed for double-coated breeds should be used.
Bathing every 4-6 weeks with a gentle dog shampoo is recommended to maintain coat cleanliness and prevent dryness. Avoid over-bathing, as excessive moisture can lead to skin irritation.
Ear cleaning is crucial to prevent infections and maintain ear health. Use a veterinarian-approved ear cleaning solution and gently clean the outer ear canal, avoiding deep insertion. Regular inspections and cleaning can help identify and address potential issues early on.
Nail trimming is another important aspect of grooming. Keeping nails at a comfortable length can prevent discomfort, reduce the risk of injury, and maintain overall foot health. Consult with a veterinarian or groomer for proper trimming techniques and to ensure you don't cut the quick.
By incorporating these grooming practices into your routine, you can effectively maintain your Japanese Spitz's coat health, promote overall well-being, and enhance their appearance. Remember to be patient and gentle during grooming sessions, as it can be a new experience for your dog. Positive reinforcement and rewards can help create a positive association with grooming.
Cost of buying
₹ 15,000 - ₹ 50,000
Buying or adopting are the two main possibilities if you're thinking about getting a Japanese Spitz for your house.
Buying: Selecting a reliable breeder is crucial when purchasing a pet. Make sure the breeder gives the dogs the care they need and adheres to moral breeding procedures.
To confirm the dog's health and pedigree, request health certificates and lineage documentation.
Cost of a Japanese Spitz depends on a number of variables including ancestry, potential for show quality, and breeder reputation.
Adopting: Offering a needy pet a loving home through adoption is a fantastic choice. See if any breed-specific rescues, local animal shelters, or rescue organizations have a Japanese Spitz up for adoption.
Vaccinations, spaying/neutering, and initial medical care are usually included in adoption fees. These charges differ, but they are typically less than what it would cost to purchase from a breeder.
Access to Veterinary
Appropriate Climate
Financial Capability
Lifestyle Compatibility
Space and Environment
Access to Groomer
Now that you know what it takes to raise a undefined, are you ready to take the next step to pet one?
Research: Do a thorough review of the traits, requirements, and possible health problems of the breed. Ensure that the Japanese Spitz breed is a good fit for your lifestyle.
Find Reputable Sources: When purchasing from breeders, look out for trustworthy breeders who have an emphasis on the temperament and well-being of the dogs. If you're thinking about adopting, check out the local rescue or animal shelters.
Visit the Breeder/Adoption Center: Make plans to meet the dogs or pups by scheduling a visit to the breeder or adoption center. Inquire about their health, immunization history, and socializing while keeping an eye on their living conditions.
Ask for documentation: Ask the breeder for vaccination records, health certificates, and any other relevant paperwork. If the dog is being adopted, find out about its past, present health, and behavior.
Prepare your home: Create a safe and comfortable space for your dog. Prepare your house for a puppy if you're adopting a young dog. Ensure you have the necessary supplies, including food, bowls, a bed, and grooming tools.
How do I socialize my Japanese Spitz puppy?
Socialization is crucial for Japanese Spitz puppies to develop into well-adjusted adults. Expose them to various people, animals, environments, and experiences in a positive and controlled manner from an early age to help them become confident and friendly dogs.
What type of diet is best for Japanese Spitz dogs?
A balanced diet consisting of high-quality dog food, lean proteins, vegetables, and fruits is ideal for Japanese Spitz dogs. Avoid overfeeding and monitor their weight to prevent obesity, which can lead to health issues.
Are Japanese Spitz prone to any behavioral issues?
Japanese Spitz dogs are generally well-behaved and friendly, but like all breeds, they may develop behavioral issues if not properly trained and socialized. Common behavioral issues include excessive barking, digging, and separation anxiety. Consistent training, positive reinforcement, and plenty of exercise can help address and prevent behavioral problems.
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