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Finnish Spitz
Origin
Finland
Size
Medium Breed
Ideal Space
Independent House
Ideal Weather
15ĀŗC
Avg Monthly Expenses
ā¹4,650
Basic Lifestyle
ā¹6,600
Premium Lifestyle
Top 5 Traits
Energetic
Intelligent
Loyal
Playful
Protective
The Finnish Spitz, often referred to as the "National Dog of Finland," is a versatile hunting breed known for its distinct fox-like appearance, vibrant red-golden coat, and pointed ears. Originally bred as a bird-hunting dog, this breed has a natural inclination to bark at game, a trait that has made them popular in their native Finland for centuries. They are known for their high-spirited personality, keen intelligence, and strong-willed nature, making them both a charming companion and a determined worker.
Finnish Spitz dogs are energetic and require ample exercise to maintain their physical and mental well-being. They thrive in active households that can provide regular walks, playtime, and mental stimulation. Despite their independent streak, they form strong bonds with their families and are particularly affectionate with children, though they may be reserved with strangers. Their loyalty and playful demeanor make them delightful family pets, but their vocal nature can be challenging for those unaccustomed to a barking breed.
This breed is not only known for its attractive appearance but also for its alertness and protective instincts. Finnish Spitz dogs excel as watchdogs due to their tendency to bark at unfamiliar noises or people. Training should focus on managing their barking tendencies and ensuring consistent, positive reinforcement to foster good behavior. While they are generally friendly with other dogs, early socialization is crucial to ensure they grow into well-rounded adults.
Barking
Quiet
Loud
Temperament with Kids
Aggressive
Friendly
Playfulness
Silent
Very Playful
Friendliness
Not Friendly
Super Friendly
Compatibility with other dogs
Aggressive
Friendly
Need for attention
Independent
Very Needy
Monthly Food Expenses
ā¹ 2,250 - ā¹ 3,000
Calories per day
Puppies:Ā 800 kcal
Adults:Ā 1200 kcal
Essential Nutrients
Protein
Fats
Carbohydrates
Fibre
Vitamins
Minerals
List of foods
Chicken
Dry Dog Food
Fresh Meat
Fresh Fish
Fruits
Mutton
Home made meals
Vegetables
The Finnish Spitz requires a well-balanced diet to support its active lifestyle and maintain optimal health. Puppies need around 600-800 kcal per day to support their growth and high energy levels. Adults, being moderately active, generally need between 800-1,200 kcal per day. A diet rich in proteins and fats is essential to meet their energy demands and support their lean muscle mass. Incorporating a variety of foods such as chicken, fresh meat, fish, fruits, and vegetables can provide the necessary nutrients while keeping their meals interesting and flavorful.
A balanced nutritional profile for the Finnish Spitz includes proteins for muscle development, fats for energy and skin health, and carbohydrates for sustained energy. Fresh meat and fish are excellent protein sources, while fruits and vegetables provide essential vitamins and fiber. Dry dog food can offer a convenient and balanced option, especially if it is high-quality and meets the specific needs of this breed. Ensuring that their diet is rich in essential nutrients will help maintain their overall well-being and vitality.
ļ»æNote: These are general guidelines. Consult a veterinarian to determine the specific dietary needs of your dog.
When selecting high-quality food for a Finnish Spitz, it's crucial to choose products that offer a balanced ratio of proteins, fats, and carbohydrates. Premium dry dog foods formulated specifically for medium-sized breeds can be an excellent choice, as they are designed to meet the energy and nutritional requirements of active dogs. Look for brands that list meat or fish as the primary ingredient and avoid those with excessive fillers or artificial additives.
Home-made meals can also be beneficial, provided they are well-balanced and include a mix of proteins, vegetables, and healthy fats. Fresh meat, such as chicken or fish, combined with a variety of vegetables and fruits, can provide a wholesome and nutritious diet. Ensuring that the food is free from excessive grains and artificial ingredients will help keep your Finnish Spitz healthy and vibrant.
Avoid anything with these ingredients
Alcohol
Almonds
Avocados
Cherries
Cinnamon
Coffee / Tea
Dairy
Fruit seeds
Garlic
Grapes
Lemon
Mushrooms
Milk Products
Onions
Salt
Sugar
For the Finnish Spitz, it's essential to avoid feeding foods that are low in nutritional value or contain potentially harmful ingredients. Avoid dog foods with high levels of fillers, such as corn, soy, or wheat, as these can lead to nutritional imbalances and may not support the breed's active lifestyle effectively. Additionally, steer clear of foods with artificial colors, flavors, or preservatives, which can cause allergies or digestive issues in some dogs.
Certain human foods should also be avoided, including those that are high in fats, sugar, or salt. Foods like chocolate, grapes, onions, and garlic can be toxic and should never be included in their diet. Ensuring that the food provided is specifically formulated for dogs and meets their dietary needs is crucial for maintaining their health and well-being.
Avg Monthly Expenses
ā¹ 1,200 - ā¹ 1,800
Common Health Issues
Hip Dysplasia
Bloat
Canine Influenza
Heartworm
Parasites
Panosteitis
Kennel Cough
Lyme disease
Well being
Exercise
Agility Training
Bonding
Games
Socialization
Energy Level
High
Exercise routine
60 - 90 minutes
Recognising Stress
Changes in appetite
Excessive Barking
Pacing
Excessive Panting
Reluctance to move
The Finnish Spitz is generally a healthy breed, but like all dogs, it can be prone to certain health issues. One of the common concerns is hip dysplasia, a condition where the hip joint doesnāt fit into the hip socket properly, potentially leading to arthritis. Bloat, or gastric torsion, is another serious issue that can occur in this breed, especially if they are fed large meals in a short period or engage in vigorous activity immediately after eating. Regular veterinary check-ups can help detect these issues early and manage them effectively.
In addition to these concerns, Finnish Spitz dogs can be susceptible to parasites and heartworm, making regular preventative treatments important. Conditions like canine distemper and canine influenza are preventable through vaccinations, so keeping up with core vaccines is crucial. Panosteitis, an inflammation of the long bones in growing puppies, and leptospirosis, a bacterial infection, are less common but can also affect the breed. Providing proper care and monitoring their health will help maintain their overall well-being.
Growth Stage
Core Vaccines
6-8 Weeks
Distemper, Parvovirus
10-12 Weeks
Distemper, Parvovirus, Leptospirosis
14-16 Weeks
Distemper, Parvovirus, Rabies
Annually
Booster for Distemper, Parvovirus, Leptospirosis, Rabies
As Finnish Spitz dogs age, their healthcare needs evolve. Regular veterinary check-ups become increasingly important to monitor for age-related issues such as arthritis, dental problems, and changes in organ function. Adjustments in diet may be necessary to accommodate decreased activity levels and potential weight management issues. Senior dogs may also benefit from supplements to support joint health and overall vitality.
Maintaining a consistent routine of moderate exercise and mental stimulation is key for senior Finnish Spitz dogs. Engaging in gentle activities like short walks, interactive games, and regular bonding sessions can help keep them physically and mentally active. Itās essential to tailor their care to their changing needs, ensuring they continue to enjoy a high quality of life as they age.
ļ»æImportant Note: This information is for general guidance only. Always consult a qualified veterinarian for personalized advice.
Avg Monthly Expenses
ā¹ 1,200 - ā¹ 1,800
Shedding Level
High Shedding
Hygienic Checklist
Bathing
Brushing
Ear Cleaning
Nail Trimming
Eye Care
Teeth Care
Benefits of Grooming
Cleanliness
Prevents infections
Quality of life
Odourless
Low Shedding
The Finnish Spitz has a dense, double coat that sheds heavily, especially during seasonal changes, requiring regular grooming to keep their fur in good condition. Weekly brushing is essential to manage the shedding and prevent matting, as well as to remove loose hair and dirt. Bathing should be done as needed to maintain cleanliness, though over-bathing can strip natural oils from their coat. Ear cleaning is important to prevent infections, as their upright ears can trap moisture and debris. Regular nail trimming ensures their comfort and mobility. Overall, consistent grooming not only keeps the Finnish Spitz looking its best but also contributes to their overall health and quality of life by preventing issues such as skin infections and excessive shedding indoors.
Cost of buying
ā¹ 25,000 - ā¹ 60,000
Buying or adopting are the two main possibilities if you're thinking about getting a Finnish Spitz for your house.
Buying: Selecting a reliable breeder is crucial when purchasing a pet. Make sure the breeder gives the dogs the care they need and adheres to moral breeding procedures.
To confirm the dog's health and pedigree, request health certificates and lineage documentation.
Cost of a Finnish Spitz depends on a number of variables including ancestry, potential for show quality, and breeder reputation.
Adopting: Offering a needy pet a loving home through adoption is a fantastic choice. See if any breed-specific rescues, local animal shelters, or rescue organizations have a Finnish Spitz up for adoption.
Vaccinations, spaying/neutering, and initial medical care are usually included in adoption fees. These charges differ, but they are typically less than what it would cost to purchase from a breeder.
Access to Groomer
Access to Veterinary
Appropriate Climate
Lifestyle Compatibility
Financial Capability
Now that you know what it takes to raise a undefined, are you ready to take the next step to pet one?
Research: Do a thorough review of the traits, requirements, and possible health problems of the breed. Ensure that the Finnish Spitz breed is a good fit for your lifestyle.
Find Reputable Sources: When purchasing from breeders, look out for trustworthy breeders who have an emphasis on the temperament and well-being of the dogs. If you're thinking about adopting, check out the local rescue or animal shelters.
Visit the Breeder/Adoption Center: Make plans to meet the dogs or pups by scheduling a visit to the breeder or adoption center. Inquire about their health, immunization history, and socializing while keeping an eye on their living conditions.
Ask for documentation: Ask the breeder for vaccination records, health certificates, and any other relevant paperwork. If the dog is being adopted, find out about its past, present health, and behavior.
Prepare your home: Create a safe and comfortable space for your dog. Prepare your house for a puppy if you're adopting a young dog. Ensure you have the necessary supplies, including food, bowls, a bed, and grooming tools.
Do Finnish Spitz bark a lot?
Yes, Finnish Spitz are known for their barking tendency. They have a distinct, high-pitched bark that they use to alert their owners to potential dangers or intruders. Training can help manage excessive barking, but it's important to understand that barking is a natural behavior for this breed.
At what age do Finnish Spitz reach maturity?
Finnish Spitz typically reach physical maturity around 12-18 months of age, but their mental maturity may take longer to develop. It's important to continue training and socialization throughout their adolescence to ensure they grow into well-behaved adult dogs.
Do Finnish Spitz have any special dietary requirements?
Finnish Spitz may benefit from joint supplements as they age to support joint health, especially considering their predisposition to conditions like hip dysplasia. Additionally, providing dental chews or toys can help promote dental health and prevent tartar buildup.
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