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Schipperke

Origin

🇧🇪

Belgium

Size

Small Breed

Ideal Space

Independent House

Ideal Weather

15º-25ºC

Avg Monthly Expenses

₹3,300

Basic Lifestyle

₹5,400

Premium Lifestyle

Top 5 Traits

Energetic

Intelligent

Playful

Loyal

Affectionate

Schipperke

Quick Information

Originally bred as a ratter for barge captains in Belgium, the Schipperke is a small yet sturdy dog with a bold and confident personality. These dogs were highly valued for their ability to control vermin on boats, showcasing their agility and keen instincts. With a thick, double coat that is predominantly black, though occasionally seen in reddish-brown or fawn colors, the Schipperke has a distinctive appearance that complements its lively demeanor. Their coat not only adds to their aesthetic appeal but also serves as protection against harsh weather conditions, making them well-suited for various environments.


Despite their compact size, Schipperkes are surprisingly athletic and energetic, often surprising owners with their agility and endurance. They thrive in active households and enjoy engaging in physical activities, such as hiking, running, and playing interactive games. Known for their intelligence, Schipperkes are quick learners and can be easily trained using positive reinforcement methods. This breed enjoys challenges, so providing them with puzzles or tasks can keep them mentally stimulated. While generally friendly and affectionate with their families, Schipperkes can be reserved or even aggressive towards strangers, displaying a strong protective instinct. Their natural watchdog abilities make them alert and vocal, ensuring that they keep a close watch on their surroundings.


While Schipperkes can make excellent companions, they are not typically recommended for first-time dog owners. This breed requires a firm but gentle hand in training, as well as consistent socialization from an early age to prevent any aggressive tendencies from developing. They thrive on mental and physical stimulation; without it, they can become bored and potentially destructive. With proper training, socialization, and an active lifestyle, Schipperkes can be wonderful companions for active individuals or families with older children.

 

Characteristics

Barking

Quiet

Loud

Temperament with Kids

Aggressive

Friendly

Playfulness

Silent

Very Playful

Friendliness

Not Friendly

Super Friendly

Compatibility with other dogs

Aggressive

Friendly

Need for attention

Independent

Very Needy

Monthly Expenses

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Nutrition

Monthly Food Expenses

₹ 1,200 - ₹ 1,800

Calories per day

Puppies400 kcal

Adults300 kcal

Essential Nutrients

Carbohydrates

Minerals

Fats

Vitamins

Protein

Fibre

List of foods

Chicken

Dry Dog Food

Fresh Meat

Fresh Fish

Vegetables

Home made meals

Schipperkes are active and energetic dogs, requiring a well-balanced diet rich in high-quality proteins and healthy fats to sustain their energy levels. Proteins, sourced from chicken, fresh meat, and fish, are vital for muscle development, especially during the growing stages of puppies. Alongside proteins, healthy fats are essential for maintaining a shiny coat and overall well-being, while carbohydrates provide the energy they need for their active lifestyle.


Vitamins and minerals should also be a crucial part of their diet to ensure a robust immune system, healthy bones, and optimal organ function. Including fruits and vegetables in their meals offers a natural source of vitamins and fiber, promoting good digestion and helping to maintain their weight.


Note: These are general guidelines. Consult a veterinarian to determine the specific dietary needs of your dog.

 

Breakdown of Macro-nutrients

Selecting Good Quality Food

Feeding your Schipperke high-quality food is essential to support its active nature and overall health. Opt for premium dry dog food that is specifically formulated for small breeds, ensuring it contains adequate levels of protein, fats, and carbohydrates. This ensures they receive the necessary nutrients for muscle growth, energy, and maintaining a healthy coat. You can also include fresh sources of protein like chicken, fish, or lean meats, as these offer excellent quality nutrients that are easily digestible and beneficial for muscle strength.


Adding small portions of vegetables like carrots, peas, or green beans can provide extra vitamins and minerals while maintaining a balanced diet. Fruits such as apples or blueberries can be given as occasional treats, providing antioxidants and fiber that contribute to your Schipperke’s overall health.

 

Never feed these foods to Schipperke

Avoid anything with these ingredients

Avocados

Cherries

Cinnamon

Coffee / Tea

Lemon

Grapes

Mushrooms

Onions

Xylitol

Salt

Sugar

It's crucial to avoid foods that are high in fat, sodium, or artificial additives, as they can lead to health issues such as obesity and digestive problems in Schipperkes. For instance, processed meats, foods with artificial preservatives, and excessively salty or sugary treats can be harmful and should be strictly avoided. Such ingredients can cause weight gain, affect their energy levels, and lead to more severe health issues over time.


Additionally, avoid feeding your Schipperke any toxic foods such as chocolate, grapes, raisins, onions, and garlic, as these can be highly dangerous and even life-threatening. It’s also best to avoid giving them cooked bones, which can splinter and cause internal injuries. Instead, stick to safe, natural treats and high-quality food sources that will keep your Schipperke healthy and happy.

 
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Health

Avg Monthly Expenses

₹ 900 - ₹ 1,800

Common Health Issues

Canine distemper

Canine Influenza

Heartworm

Kennel Cough

Hip Dysplasia

Leptospirosis

Parvovirus

Rabies

Well being

Exercise

Agility Training

Bonding

Games

Socialization

Energy Level

Medium

Exercise routine

30 - 60 minutes

Recognising Stress

Changes in appetite

Reluctance to move

Excessive Barking

Pacing

Excessive Panting

Increased laziness

Decreased play

Medical Care

Schipperkes are generally a healthy breed, but like all dogs, they are susceptible to certain health conditions. Hip dysplasia, a hereditary condition that can affect the hip joints, and heartworm, a parasitic disease transmitted by mosquitoes, are two common health issues that can impact their mobility and quality of life. Infectious diseases such as canine influenza, kennel cough, and Lyme disease can also pose a threat, especially if they are not vaccinated or protected. Regular veterinary check-ups and preventive care, including vaccinations and parasite prevention, are essential to catch and manage these conditions early. To maintain their health and prevent obesity, Schipperkes require regular exercise and a balanced diet. Additionally, parasite control is crucial, as they may encounter ticks, fleas, or other parasites while spending time outdoors. By addressing these potential health concerns and providing proper care, owners can ensure that their Schipperkes live long and healthy lives.

 

Vaccination details

Growth Stage

Core Vaccines

6-8 weeks

Distemper, Parvovirus, Adenovirus

10-12 weeks

Distemper, Parvovirus, Adenovirus

14-16 weeks

Rabies

Recommendations to care for senior Schipperke dogs

As Schipperkes enter their senior years (around 8 years and older), they require more attentive medical care to ensure they age comfortably. Regular veterinary check-ups, at least twice a year, are crucial to monitor any potential health issues such as arthritis, dental disease, or heart conditions. Joint supplements can be beneficial to maintain mobility and manage any early signs of hip dysplasia or joint stiffness.


It’s essential to adjust their diet to one that supports senior dogs, with lower calories and easily digestible ingredients to maintain a healthy weight and prevent obesity. Monitoring their activity levels, ensuring they don’t overexert themselves, and providing a comfortable, warm resting area can help them remain healthy and happy in their golden years.


Important Note: This information is for general guidance only. Always consult a qualified veterinarian for personalized advice.

 
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Grooming

Avg Monthly Expenses

₹ 1,200 - ₹ 1,800

Shedding Level

Moderate Shedding

Hygienic Checklist

Bathing

Brushing

Nail Trimming

Ear Cleaning

Teeth Care

Eye Care

Benefits of Grooming

Cleanliness

Low Shedding

Odourless

Prevents Bad Breath

Prevents infections

Quality of life

The Schipperke's dense double coat requires regular grooming to maintain its health and appearance. Brushing at least 2-3 times a week helps to remove loose hair, prevent tangles and mats, and distribute natural oils throughout the coat, promoting a healthy and lustrous coat. Bathing should be done every 1-2 months or as needed to keep the coat clean and prevent a slight odor that can develop if not bathed regularly. It is important to use a gentle shampoo formulated for dogs to avoid stripping the coat of its natural oils.


Regular nail trimming is another essential part of grooming. Trimming nails prevents discomfort and potential health issues, such as ingrown nails, which can be painful and lead to infection. Additionally, brushing teeth helps to maintain oral hygiene and prevent dental problems, such as tartar buildup and gum disease. Consistent grooming not only keeps the Schipperke looking its best but also helps to prevent infections, ensures they remain odor-free, and contributes to a better quality of life. It is recommended to start grooming your Schipperke from a young age to make it a positive and enjoyable experience. With consistent grooming, Schipperkes can maintain a healthy and beautiful coat, promoting their overall well-being.

 
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Adopt or Shop: The choice is yours!

Cost of buying

₹ 25,000 - ₹ 80,000

Buying or adopting are the two main possibilities if you're thinking about getting a Schipperke for your house.


Buying: Selecting a reliable breeder is crucial when purchasing a pet. Make sure the breeder gives the dogs the care they need and adheres to moral breeding procedures.


To confirm the dog's health and pedigree, request health certificates and lineage documentation.


Cost of a Schipperke depends on a number of variables including ancestry, potential for show quality, and breeder reputation.


Adopting: Offering a needy pet a loving home through adoption is a fantastic choice. See if any breed-specific rescues, local animal shelters, or rescue organizations have a Schipperke up for adoption.


Vaccinations, spaying/neutering, and initial medical care are usually included in adoption fees. These charges differ, but they are typically less than what it would cost to purchase from a breeder.

 

Prerequisites to pet a Schipperke

Time and Effort

Access to Groomer

Access to Veterinary

Financial Capability

Lifestyle Compatibility

Appropriate Climate

Now that you know what it takes to raise a undefined, are you ready to take the next step to pet one?

Research: Do a thorough review of the traits, requirements, and possible health problems of the breed. Ensure that the Schipperke breed is a good fit for your lifestyle.


Find Reputable Sources: When purchasing from breeders, look out for trustworthy breeders who have an emphasis on the temperament and well-being of the dogs. If you're thinking about adopting, check out the local rescue or animal shelters.


Visit the Breeder/Adoption Center: Make plans to meet the dogs or pups by scheduling a visit to the breeder or adoption center. Inquire about their health, immunization history, and socializing while keeping an eye on their living conditions.


Ask for documentation: Ask the breeder for vaccination records, health certificates, and any other relevant paperwork. If the dog is being adopted, find out about its past, present health, and behavior.


Prepare your home: Create a safe and comfortable space for your dog. Prepare your house for a puppy if you're adopting a young dog. Ensure you have the necessary supplies, including food, bowls, a bed, and grooming tools.

 

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Frequently Asked Questions

What kind of personality does a Schipperke have?

Schipperkes are renowned for being vivacious and observant. They are sharp, devoted, and guardians. They have a tendency to be reserved among strangers yet affectionate with their loved ones.

Can Schipperkes be left unsecured in an open space without a fence?

Schipperkes are typically advised to be kept on a leash or in a safe, protected place to prevent them from straying due to their curiosity and tendency to pursue small animals.

Are Schipperkes susceptible to obesity?

If Schipperkes are not given the right activity and portion control, they may gain weight. Keep a close eye on their nutrition and engage them in regular physical activity.

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