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Saint Bernard

Saint Bernard

Origin

🇨🇭

Switzerland

Size

Giant Breed

Ideal Space

House with backyard

Ideal Weather

5º-25ºC

Life Expectancy

8-10 years

Cost of buying

₹ 25,000 - ₹ 50,000

Top 5 Traits

Loyal

Protective

Intelligent

Fearless

Energetic

Avg Monthly Expenses

₹ 5,700 - ₹ 8,550

Close up of a large Saint Bernard dog with brown white and black markings
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by Happy Pet TeamUpdated on 8 May 2025

Saint Bernard Origin and Quick Introduction

The Saint Bernard has an amazing backstory. They were trained by monks in the Swiss Alps in the 1600s. Their main job was to search and rescue those buried in avalanches. 

 

Characteristics

Barking

Quiet

Loud

Temperament with Kids

Aggressive

Friendly

Playfulness

Silent

Very Playful

Friendliness

Not Friendly

Super Friendly

Compatibility with other dogs

Aggressive

Friendly

Need for attention

Independent

Very Needy

Monthly Expenses

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Saint Bernard Dog Breed Price In India

Cost of buying

₹ 25,000 - ₹ 50,000

If You Want a Saint Bernard for Your Home, You Have Two Basic Options: Buying or Adopting

 

Prerequisites to pet a Saint Bernard

Access to Groomer

Space and Environment

Financial Capability

Access to Veterinary

Appropriate Climate

Lifestyle Compatibility

Now that you know what it takes to raise a Saint Bernard, are you ready to take the next step to pet one?

Research: Do thorough research about the Saint Bernard breed, including its size, exercise needs, temperament, health concerns, and compatibility with your lifestyle. Ensure a Saint Bernard is the right fit for your home considering their large size and care requirements.

 

Nutritional Guide for Saint Bernards

Monthly Food Expenses

₹ 3,000 - ₹ 4,500

Calories per day

Puppies: 2200 kcal

Adults: 2000 kcal

Essential Nutrients

Carbohydrates

Fats

Protein

Minerals

Vitamins

Fibre

List of foods

Chicken

Home made meals

Dry Dog Food

Fresh Meat

Fresh Fish

Fruits

Mutton

Vegetables

An AAFCO-approved diet is the best for a Saint Bernard. Given their large size and moderate energy levels, their food should include high-quality proteins like chicken, beef, or lamb to support muscle health.

 

Breakdown of Macro-nutrients

Choosing the right Food for Saint Bernard Dogs

  • Choose a premium dry food curated for large breeds. Keep in mind that chicken, beef or lamb has to be the primary ingredient. 
  • Keep in mind that Saint Bernards require high-quality protein-heavy foods to support their muscle mass and overall health.
  • Incorporate healthy fats like fish oil to maintain their dense coat and support joint health.
  • Add small portions of dog-safe vegetables and fruits as they provide nutrients and antioxidants. Since Saint Bernards are prone to joint issues, look for food that includes glucosamine and chondroitin. 
  • Opt for kibble to promote dental health and reduce tartar buildup.

Foods that can cause serious damage to Saint Bernards

Avoid anything with these ingredients

Almonds

Alcohol

Dairy

Avocados

Salt

Onions

Mushrooms

Cherries

Cinnamon

Coffee / Tea

Garlic

Grapes

Certain foods with artificial additives like soy, corn, and preservatives can be harmful to Saint Bernards. Don't feed them products with artificial sweeteners, flavors and colors as the breed is prone to obesity. Some of those can also trigger allergies and digestive issues.

 
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Health Guide for Saint Bernards

Avg Monthly Expenses

₹ 1,500 - ₹ 2,250

Common Health Issues

Bloat

Kennel Cough

Hip Dysplasia

Parasites

Heartworm

Well being

Exercise

Bonding

Games

Socialization

Hiking

Energy Level

Medium

Exercise routine

30 - 60 minutes

Recognising Stress

Changes in appetite

Excessive Barking

Pacing

Excessive Panting

Reluctance to move

Increased laziness

Common illness found in Saint Bernard dogs

Some common health issues found in Saint Bernards, recognized by PetMD and breed experts, are:

 

Vaccination details

Growth Stage

Core Vaccines

6 - 8 weeks

DHLPP, Bordetella

10 - 12 weeks

DHLPP, Bordetella, Rabies

14 - 16 weeks

DHLPP, Bordetella, Rabies

18-20 weeks

DHLPP, Bordetella, Rabies

1 year

DHLPP, Bordetella, Rabies

Senior Saint Bernard’s Care Guide

A Saint Bernard is considered a senior around 7 years of age. Routine veterinary checkups like blood tests and mobility assessments are needed to monitor health issues.

 

Saint Bernard Grooming Guide

Avg Monthly Expenses

₹ 1,200 - ₹ 1,800

Shedding Level

High Shedding

Hygienic Checklist

Bathing

Brushing

Ear Cleaning

Eye Care

Teeth Care

Nail Trimming

Benefits of Grooming

Cleanliness

Prevents infections

Odourless

Quality of life

Low Shedding

Prevents Bad Breath

  • Saint Bernards have a thick, double coat that requires regular brushing 3–4 times a week to minimize shedding and prevent matting. More frequent grooming is needed during shedding seasons, according to the Saint Bernard Club of America.
  • Bathing every 6–8 weeks helps keep their coat clean but don’t over-bathe as it can strip natural oils. Use mild, breed-appropriate shampoos to protect their skin.
  • Due to their floppy ears, Saint Bernards are prone to ear infections. Regular ear cleaning with a vet-approved solution is a must.
  • Nail trimming every 2–3 weeks is essential to maintain proper paw health and prevent discomfort while walking. 
  • They are often affectionately called drool machines as they drool a lot. Keeping the area around their mouth clean is a must.
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Written by

Happy Pet Team

Author

Team Happy Pet is a passionate collective of pet experts, enthusiasts, and advocates dedicated to sharing trusted and insightful content.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the place of origin of the Saint Bernard breed?

The Saint Bernard breed originates in the Swiss Alps, where they were historically utilized as rescue dogs to find stranded tourists in the snow.

How do I deal with their drooling?

Due to their jowly nature, Saint Bernards are infamous for drooling. Drool can be controlled by keeping a towel nearby and regularly cleaning their mouth. Make sure they have access to clean water in order to stay hydrated.

Can Saint Bernards be left alone for extended periods of time?

Saint Bernards rely on interaction with humans and might develop separation anxiety when left alone for extended periods of time. Avoid leaving them alone for long periods of time, and provide interactive toys to keep their minds engaged.