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French Mastiff

French Mastiff

Origin

🇫🇷

France

Size

Giant Breed

Ideal Space

House with backyard

Ideal Weather

10º-25ºC

Life Expectancy

8-10 years

Cost of buying

₹ 50,000 - ₹ 1,00,000

Top 5 Traits

Loyal

Protective

Intelligent

Playful

Fearless

Avg Monthly Expenses

₹ 4,900 - ₹ 7,650

Closeup of brown French Mastiff dogs face looking forward with its tongue slightly out
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by Happy Pet TeamUpdated on 16 May 2025

Introduction to French Mastiff Dog Breed

French Mastiffs, also known as ‘Dogue de Bordeaux’ is one of the oldest known French breeds. These are gentle giants originally employed for hunting, guarding and pulling carts. French Mastiffs are muscular, sturdy breeds known for their strength and versatility. Despite their intimidating appearance, these dogs are loyal, affectionate, and can make very good family pets.

 

Characteristics

Barking

Quiet

Loud

Temperament with Kids

Aggressive

Friendly

Playfulness

Silent

Very Playful

Friendliness

Not Friendly

Super Friendly

Compatibility with other dogs

Aggressive

Friendly

Need for attention

Independent

Very Needy

Monthly Expenses

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What is the price of a French Mastiff?

Cost of buying

₹ 50,000 - ₹ 1,00,000

The average price of a French Mastiff can vary from ₹ 50,000 to ₹ 1,00,000 in India. The cost depends on factors like breed, lineage, and health conditions.

 

Prerequisites to pet a French Mastiff

Access to Veterinary

Lifestyle Compatibility

Financial Capability

Space and Environment

Time and Effort

Willingness to train

Are you ready to get a French Mastiff home?

Research: Do thorough research about the breed, its requirements, health issues, temperaments, traits, and compatibility. See if the dog breed is a good fit for your lifestyle.

 

Nutritional Guide to French Mastiff Dogs

Monthly Food Expenses

₹ 3,000 - ₹ 4,500

Calories per day

Puppies2200 kcal

Adults1800 kcal

Essential Nutrients

Carbohydrates

Fats

Minerals

Protein

Vitamins

Fibre

List of foods

Dry Dog Food

Fresh Meat

Fresh Fish

Fruits

Home made meals

Vegetables

Chicken

In this section, we will have a detailed understanding of the nutrition requirements for a DDA.

 

Breakdown of Macro-nutrients

Guide to select the right food for your DDB

  1. Food items like lean meat, chicken, and lamb are sources of high protein. This helps your dog’s muscle development and improves the immune system.
  2. Brown rice, barley, oats, ragi, etc, are sources of carbohydrates that provide energy for daily activity. Make sure to feed them a balanced quantity, as overfeeding might lead to obesity.
  3. Vegetables like green beans, carrots, cucumbers, spinach, etc, provide required minerals and vitamins and improve digestive health.
  4. Fruits like apples, bananas, pears, watermelons, strawberries, etc, provide antioxidants without any added sugar.
  5. Last but not least, keep your dog hydrated. Water is one of the most essential factors to keep their internal organs functioning properly. Feed them enough water to maintain their body temperature and help smooth bowel movements.
 

Food items that are toxic to your French Mastiff

Avoid anything with these ingredients

Alcohol

Avocados

Cherries

Cinnamon

Coffee / Tea

Dairy

Grapes

Lemon

Sugar

Salt

Onions

Mushrooms

  1. Avoid feeding your dog human foods like chocolate, raisins, grapes, avocado, onion, garlic, and alcohol; these cause severe damage to your DDB, and sometimes it can be fatal.
  2. When choosing commercial dry food, look for labels and avoid foods that contain artificial preservatives, colors, fillers, and odors.
  3. Be very careful about feeding your dog food that contains high amounts of salt and sugar. High amounts of salt causes fluctuations in blood pressure whereas feeding high amounts of sugar causes diabetes and related health issues in the long run.
  4. Fried and over-processed food like fried items and mutton can cause digestive problems in dogs.
  5. Checking for any signs of allergy is also important. Some dogs are lactose intolerant, so steer clear of dairy products.
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General Healthcare Guidelines for DDBs

Avg Monthly Expenses

₹ 1,200 - ₹ 1,950

Common Health Issues

Hip Dysplasia

Bloat

Canine Influenza

Heartworm

Leptospirosis

Canine distemper

Lyme disease

Panosteitis

Parasites

Parvovirus

Rabies

Well being

Exercise

Bonding

Games

Socialization

Hiking

Energy Level

Medium

Exercise routine

30 - 60 minutes

Recognising Stress

Changes in appetite

Excessive Barking

Pacing

Excessive Panting

Reluctance to move

Increased laziness

Some of the common health conditions in French Mastiffs

Dogues de Bordeaux are generally healthy dogs; however, because of their large size, they are prone to some common health issues. Some of them are recognized by the Dogue de Bordeaux Society of America -

 

Vaccination details

Growth Stage

Core Vaccines

6-8 weeks

First set of vaccinations (DHPP, Bordetella, Rabies)

10-12 weeks

Second set of vaccinations (DHPP, Bordetella, Rabies)

14-16 weeks

Third set of vaccinations (DHPP, Bordetella, Rabies)

1 year

Annual vaccination (DHPP, Bordetella, Rabies)

Every 3 years

Rabies booster

How to Care for your Senior French Mastiffs?

As your dog ages, their food and medical needs change, and it becomes your duty to cater their needs to maintain a healthy lifestyle for them. Here are a few simple yet effective guidelines to take care of your senior DDB dogs.

 

Grooming Guidelines For Dogue de Bordeaux

Avg Monthly Expenses

₹ 700 - ₹ 1,200

Shedding Level

Moderate Shedding

Hygienic Checklist

Bathing

Brushing

Ear Cleaning

Nail Trimming

Eye Care

Teeth Care

Benefits of Grooming

Low Shedding

Odourless

Prevents Bad Breath

Cleanliness

Prevents infections

Quality of life

French Mastiffs have a short, thick coat that is relatively easy to maintain. Below are some tips that can help you in grooming your DDB.

 
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Written by

Happy Pet Team

Author

Team Happy Pet is a passionate collective of pet experts, enthusiasts, and advocates dedicated to sharing trusted and insightful content.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What kind of home is best for a French Mastiff?

French Mastiffs thrive in homes with a fenced-in yard where they are free to walk around without restriction. As long as their needs for exercise are addressed, they can adapt to both apartments and houses.

Can French Mastiffs compete in dog competitions like agility or obedience?

French Mastiffs can take part in a variety of canine sports and activities, provided they receive the right training and socialization, of course. They may perform well in a variety of areas, including obedience and pulling heavy objects.

Are French Mastiffs easy to train?

French Mastiffs are intelligent but can be stubborn and strong-willed, which can make training a challenge. Consistent, positive reinforcement training methods work best, and starting training and socialization at a young age is crucial to develop a well-mannered dog.