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English Toy Spaniel

English Toy Spaniel

Origin

🇬🇧

United Kingdom

Size

Small Breed

Ideal Space

Apartment

Ideal Weather

15º-25ºC

Life Expectancy

10-12 years

Cost of buying

₹ 20,000 - ₹ 50,000

Top 5 Traits

Loyal

Playful

Intelligent

Energetic

Fearless

Avg Monthly Expenses

₹ 3,300 - ₹ 5,400

Close up of a Cavalier King Charles Spaniels face with brown white markings

English Toy Spaniel Overview

The English Toy Spaniel is a small and affectionate companion dog originally bred to be the lapdog of English royalty, notably King Charles of the 17th century. Despite their pampered history, they embody the spirit of a true Spaniel - intelligent, eager to please, and thrive on human interaction.

 

Characteristics

Barking

Quiet

Loud

Temperament with Kids

Aggressive

Friendly

Playfulness

Silent

Very Playful

Friendliness

Not Friendly

Super Friendly

Compatibility with other dogs

Aggressive

Friendly

Need for attention

Independent

Very Needy

Monthly Expenses

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What is the price of an English Toy Spaniel in India?

Cost of buying

₹ 20,000 - ₹ 50,000

The price of an English Toy Spaniel in India typically ranges between ₹ 20,000 - ₹ 50,000.

 

Prerequisites to pet a English Toy Spaniel

Access to Veterinary

Appropriate Climate

Financial Capability

Lifestyle Compatibility

Space and Environment

Things To Know Before Buying Or Adopting an English Toy Spaniel

  1. Research: Take time to understand the breed. Be sure you know their specific diet, exercise, health, and grooming needs.
  2. Adopt: Adoption is a great way to provide a loving home for a puppy in need. It also helps shelters make space for other animals who need care and resources.
  3. Medical Examinations: Once you find the puppy you want to adopt, ensure all its medical records, like vaccinations, are up to date.
  4. Doggy Supplies: Preparing your home is a key step when bringing in a new dog. Stock up on essentials like food, a leash, and a dog bed to help them feel welcome and settle in comfortably.

English Toy Spaniel Nutrition Guide

Monthly Food Expenses

₹ 1,200 - ₹ 1,800

Calories per day

Puppies: 400 kcal

Adults: 350 kcal

Essential Nutrients

Protein

Fats

Carbohydrates

Vitamins

Minerals

Fibre

List of foods

Chicken

Dry Dog Food

Fresh Meat

Fresh Fish

Fruits

Home made meals

Vegetables

  1. A high-quality, balanced diet appropriate for their small stature and activity level is essential.
  2. English Toy Spaniels have a small body and hence are prone to obesity. Hence, portion control is advised.
  3. Puppies require frequent and smaller meals, while adult dogs require two meals per day.
  4. Protein- Maintains muscle, promotes immunity, and overall growth.
  5. Fats- Aid in nutrient absorption and promote coat health.
  6. Carbohydrates- Give them energy for their daily activities.

Breakdown of Macro-nutrients

Recommended Foods To Keep Your English Toy Spaniel Healthy

  1. Choosing high-quality dog food is recommended. Ensure that their diet is compliant with AAFCO standards
  2. Protein - Chicken, egg, salmon, sardines, and turkey. They also contain taurine, which is an essential amino acid.
  3. Carbohydrates- Oatmeal, brown rice, sweet potatoes, carrots, and quinoa.
  4. Healthy fats - Flaxseed and fish oil.

Foods That Are Toxic To English Toy Spaniels

Avoid anything with these ingredients

Alcohol

Almonds

Avocados

Cherries

Cinnamon

Coffee / Tea

Dairy

Fruit seeds

Grapes

Garlic

Lemon

Milk Products

Mushrooms

Onions

Sugar

Salt

  1. Chocolate and Caffeine can interfere with their metabolism, heart rate, and often result in hyperactivity.
  2. Vegetables like Onion and Garlic contain sulfur compounds and can damage red blood cells, leading to Anaemia.
  3. Grapes and Raisin nuts can cause sudden kidney failure.
  4. While Cinnamon is not highly toxic, larger amounts, even if inhaled, can cause breathing difficulty. This is especially a matter of concern in the English Toy Spaniels with shorter noses.
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English Toy Spaniels Medical Care

Avg Monthly Expenses

₹ 900 - ₹ 1,800

Common Health Issues

Bloat

Hip Dysplasia

Heartworm

Kennel Cough

Parasites

Panosteitis

Rabies

Parvovirus

Well being

Exercise

Bonding

Games

Socialization

Agility Training

Energy Level

Medium

Exercise routine

30 - 45 minutes

Recognising Stress

Changes in appetite

Excessive Barking

Pacing

Excessive Panting

Reluctance to move

Health Issues Among English Toy Spaniels

  1. Brachycephalic Airway Syndrome (BAS): Breathing problems known as brachycephalic airway syndrome (BAS) might affect English Toy Spaniels due to their anatomy. To address the problem, pet parents of English Toy Spaniels must take the following precautions: avoid physical activity when it is hot and always provide them a comfortable and well-ventilated space. Keep an eye out for symptoms of respiratory discomfort, like coughing, loud breathing, and excessive panting. Surgery may be necessary in severe cases to enhance your dog's breathing.
  2. Mitral Valve Disease (MVD): The English Toy Spaniel is one of the many small dog breeds that suffer from mitral valve disease (MVD). It happens when the mitral valve in the heart weakens, resulting in ineffective blood flow and, ultimately, heart failure. Although there isn't a cure, the disease can be managed with early detection from routine veterinary examinations, and quality of life can be enhanced with medicines and lifestyle changes.
  3. Patellar Luxation: Lameness, a bunny-hopping gait, and discomfort can result from patellar luxation, which occurs when the kneecap constantly slips out of position. Dogs may self-adjust in minor situations, but arthritis may develop in severe cases. Physical therapy, weight loss, and surgery are all forms of treatment.
  4. Eye Problems: Progressive retinal atrophy (PRA) and cataracts are among the eye disorders that English Toy Spaniels are susceptible to. Surgery can be used to remove cataracts, which cloud the eye and impair vision. There is no known cure for PRA. It is a degenerative condition that causes blindness due to retinal degeneration. You can detect these diseases early with routine veterinarian eye exams.
  5. Ear Infections: Spaniels' long, floppy ears have the potential to retain moisture and debris, which can result in ear infections. Your dog's allergies may potentially be the cause of their ear infections. Infections can be avoided with regular ear cleaning with a veterinarian-approved ear cleanser. Redness, ear itching, head shaking, or an odor are some signs of an ear infection. If you notice any concerning symptoms, speak with your veterinarian.
  6. Regular veterinary checkups and early intervention are key to managing these conditions effectively.
 

Vaccination details

Growth Stage

Core Vaccines

6-8 Weeks

Distemper, Parvovirus

10-12 Weeks

Distemper, Parvovirus, Adenovirus, Parainfluenza

14-16 Weeks

Distemper, Parvovirus, Adenovirus, Parainfluenza, Rabies

12-16 Months

Booster for all core vaccinations

Anually

Rabies, Distemper, Parvovirus, Adenovirus

How To Care For A Senior English Toy Spaniel?

  1. Nutrition - As they age, their metabolism tends to slow down. This leads to decreased energy levels and potentially weight gain. Feeding a well-balanced and high-nutrient diet, including proteins, vitamins, and minerals, for good overall health care is important. Doing so can aid in the prevention of age-related diseases like arthritis and digestive sensitivities.
  2. Exercise - Gentle exercise like regular walks and light play activities is important to maintain the breed’s muscles, joints, and overall health. Additionally, it also helps in enhancing mental stimulation.
  3. Grooming - Groom them regularly to keep their skin from irritation.
  4. Comfort and Environment - Providing a calm environment with a comfortable resting space helps reduce anxiety that comes with age in dogs. This can help them feel safe and secure.
 

Grooming

Avg Monthly Expenses

₹ 1,200 - ₹ 1,800

Shedding Level

Low Shedding

Hygienic Checklist

Brushing

Ear Cleaning

Eye Care

Nail Trimming

Bathing

Teeth Care

Benefits of Grooming

Cleanliness

Low Shedding

Odourless

Prevents infections

Quality of life

Prevents Bad Breath

  1. The English Toy Spaniels require regular grooming to keep their silky coats healthy. Gently brushing the coat 2- 3 times a week using a soft-bristle brush helps prevent tangles and mats.
  2. Give them a bath every 2-4 weeks. This helps with sanitation and coat health.
  3. Trim the fur around the face and feet. This keeps the dog away from infection.
  4. As they have facial folds, wiping their facial folds often, especially after meals, can help keep them away from infections.
 
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Frequently Asked Questions

Are English Toy Spaniels good with children?

Yes, they are gentle and loving. They are best suited for older children who can handle small dog breeds.

Do English Toy Spaniels shed a lot?

They shed moderately. It can be managed with regular brushing.

How much exercise does an English Toy Spaniel need?

They require an hour of exercise every day.