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Pekingese

Origin

🇨🇳

China

Size

Small Breed

Ideal Space

Apartment

Ideal Weather

15º-25ºC

Avg Monthly Expenses

₹3,300

Basic Lifestyle

₹5,400

Premium Lifestyle

Top 5 Traits

Intelligent

Fearless

Loyal

Playful

Protective

Pekingese

by Happy Pet Team 

Introduction to the Pekingese Dog

According to the Pekingese Central, The Pekingese is an ancient breed from China. In the past, these small dogs were sacred, and only owned by the Chinese emperors. These dogs held such a high status that people would bow to them in respect.

In 1860, English troops invaded the Summer Palace in Beijing and brought back five Pekingese dogs to be displayed in London. The breed became popular in the West when one was given to Queen Victoria.

They are also referred to as 'lion dogs' because of their long flowing coat and lion-like mane. This small breed is known to have a royal past, but now is a beloved companion around the world.


How long do Pekingese live?

 The average lifespan of a Pekingese dog is around 12 to 14 years.


Pekingese Temperament and Behaviour

Despite their small size, Pekingese dogs have strong personalities.

  • Loyal: They become deeply attached to their owners.
  • Independent: Confident and sometimes stubborn.
  • Courageous: They are bold and fearless, for their size.

Their unique and charming traits make them a special pet to have.


Pekingese Exercise Needs

Pekingese need light exercise, like short daily walks and occasional play sessions. Their flat faces can bring on breathing issues, so get around avoiding overexertion. They keep themselves active through indoor activities.

 

Characteristics

Barking

Quiet

Loud

Temperament with Kids

Aggressive

Friendly

Playfulness

Silent

Very Playful

Friendliness

Not Friendly

Super Friendly

Compatibility with other dogs

Aggressive

Friendly

Need for attention

Independent

Very Needy

Monthly Expenses

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Nutritional Care for Pekingese

Monthly Food Expenses

₹ 1,200 - ₹ 1,800

Calories per day

Puppies: 600 kcal

Adults: 300 kcal

Essential Nutrients

Protein

Fats

Carbohydrates

Fibre

Vitamins

Minerals

List of foods

Dry Dog Food

Fresh Meat

Vegetables

Fruits

Chicken

  • Pekingese need a balanced diet to support their small size and thick coat.
  • Include protein, healthy fats, carbs, vitamins, and minerals for strength and coat health.
  • Avoid low-quality food to prevent deficiencies and weight gain.
  • Adjust feeding based on age and activity level.
  • Mix dry food with lean meats and vegetables for balanced nutrition.


Note: These are general guidelines. Consult a veterinarian to determine the specific dietary needs of your dog.

 

Breakdown of Macro-nutrients

Best Foods for a Pekingese

  • Meat is a very important source of high-quality protein and is important for muscle strength and general health.
  • Healthy skin, a shiny coat, and brain health are all provided by omegas and essential fatty acids.
  • Vegetables and herbs add necessary vitamins and minerals, while bones provide calcium.
  • High-moisture foods and fresh water are extremely important for both digestion and health.


How Much Food Does a Pekingese Need?


  • Adult Pekingese: Two meals, split between ½ and 1 cup of dry food daily.
  • Puppies (under 4 months): Require 3-4 meals daily.
  • Senior or less active dogs: Require fewer calories in order not to gain weight.
 

Foods to Avoid for Pekingese

Avoid anything with these ingredients

Alcohol

Almonds

Avocados

Cherries

Cinnamon

Coffee / Tea

Dairy

Grapes

Fruit seeds

Lemon

Milk Products

Mushrooms

Onions

Salt

Sugar

  • Chocolate – Contains theobromine, which is toxic to dogs.
  • Grapes and raisins – Can cause kidney failure.
  • Onions and garlic – Can damage red blood cells.
  • High-fat foods – May lead to obesity and pancreatitis.
  • Bones – Risk of choking or internal injury.
 
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Healthcare Tips for a Pekingese

Avg Monthly Expenses

₹ 900 - ₹ 1,800

Common Health Issues

Bloat

Hip Dysplasia

Parasites

Canine Influenza

Parvovirus

Rabies

Kennel Cough

Well being

Exercise

Bonding

Games

Socialization

Agility Training

Energy Level

Low

Exercise routine

20 - 40 minutes

Recognising Stress

Changes in appetite

Excessive Barking

Reluctance to move

Decreased play

Increased laziness

Pacing

Common Health Issues in Pekingese

Some health problems are common in Pekingese dogs. If you take care of them with regular check-ups, they can be healthy.


  • Brachycephalic Airway Syndrome: Short noses can make it hard to breathe, especially when it's hot or humid. To prevent distress, keep them in a cool surrounding and avoid overexertion. 
  • Eye Problems: Dry eyes, infections, and injuries are issues that come with their large, protruding eyes. Regular eye cleaning and vet check-ups can help catch the problems early.
  • Skin Conditions: Their skin folds are common sites for allergies and infections. Regular wiping of their folds prevents moisture buildup and bacterial growth.
  • Obesity: Gaining too much weight can make breathing and joint issues worse. To maintain a healthy weight, feeding them a balanced diet along with regular exercise will work great.


Healthcare Tips for Pekingese Owners


  • Regular Vet Check-ups: Necessary for vaccinations, early disease detection, and overall well-being.
  • Monitor Breathing: Skip strenuous activities, ideally when it’s hot.
  • Maintain a Proper Diet: It helps regulate weight and supplies nutrition for a healthy life.
  • Support Eye Health: Blueberries, carrots and fish which are nutrient-rich foods can help maintain good vision.
 

Vaccination details

Growth Stage

Core Vaccines

6-8 Weeks

Distemper, Parvovirus, Hepatitis, Parainfluenza

10-12 Weeks

Distemper, Parvovirus, Hepatitis, Parainfluenza

14-16 Weeks

Rabies

Caring for a Senior Pekingese

  • Regular vet visits to monitor heart and respiratory health will be necessary.
  • Give a senior diet with high quality and joint support.
  • Matting and skin infections are prevented by grooming daily.
  • Exercise should be kept gentle to avoid over-exertion.
  • Maintain a comfortable, stress-free environment.
  • Look out for breathing problems because of their flat face.
  • Hydrate and maintain good dental care.
  • In their golden years, give them extra love and companionship.


Important Note: This information is for general guidance only. Always consult a qualified veterinarian for personalized advice.

 
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Grooming Guide for Pekingese

Avg Monthly Expenses

₹ 1,200 - ₹ 1,800

Shedding Level

Moderate Shedding

Hygienic Checklist

Brushing

Bathing

Eye Care

Nail Trimming

Ear Cleaning

Teeth Care

Benefits of Grooming

Cleanliness

Quality of life

Low Shedding

Odourless

Prevents Bad Breath

Prevents infections

Pekingese dogs have long, thick hair, which needs frequent grooming. If not properly looked after, their coat will turn into knots and get dirty.


Essential Grooming Tools for a Pekingese


  • Slicker Brush: It prevents tangles and removes loose fur. Detangle their fur with utmost comfort by using a slicker brush.
  • Dog Shampoo: Their coat stays clean with a mild breed-specific shampoo. A mild dog shampoo will work wonders to preserve natural oils.
  • Nail Clippers: Prevent overgrowth and discomfort. This keeps them comfortable by preventing dirt buildup.
  • Face Wipes: To prevent infection, clean facial folds. Cleaning them regularly helps prevent moisture buildup that will in turn keep the bacteria away.


How to Groom a Pekingese


  • Brushing: Brushing daily prevents matting and keeps their coat healthy.
  • Bathing: Once a month or when they get dirty. Do not give frequent baths as this could cause dry skin.
  • Trimming: Remove fur around the hindquarters and paws for hygiene.
  • Face Cleaning: Use wipes on their facial folds to prevent skin infection.


Regular grooming keeps a Pekingese neat and comfortable.

 
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Pekingese price range

Cost of buying

₹ 15,000 - ₹ 50,000

The cost of a Pekingese puppy can be somewhere between Rs. 15,000 to Rs. 50,000.


Is a Pekingese dog right for you?


Pekingese are a small breed but big on personality. Loyal, independent and with a royal history. As their thick coat needs regular grooming, they also need a balanced diet to stay healthy. They are prone to breathing and eye issues, but with proper care, they can live long, happy lives.

The Pekingese might be the perfect pet for you if you want an affectionate, confident companion!


Similar Breed to the Pekingese


Shih Tzu, Lhasa Apso, Japanese Chin

 

Prerequisites to pet a Pekingese

Access to Veterinary

Appropriate Climate

Financial Capability

Space and Environment

Willingness to train

Access to Groomer

Time and Effort

Shop or Adopt a Pekingese: Make A Better Choice!

Pekingese dogs are charming, affectionate and devoted companions, distinguished by their unique appearance. When you adopt a Pekingese, you provide a loving home to a dog in need and bring a devoted friend into your life. Adoption helps support animal welfare and deter unethical breeding practices.


Best Practices to Follow While Shopping or Adopting a Pekingese


  • Adopt First: Try shelters or breed-specific rescues like the Pekingese Rescue Network.
  • Ethical Breeding: Select breeders that provide health clearances and proper care.
  • Health Needs: Their breathing issues make regular vet visits important.
  • Grooming Care: Their thick coat required constant brushing and care.
  • Exercise Balance: Moderate activity helps prevent obesity.
  • Training & Socialization: Stubbornness is curbed by early training and builds confidence.
  • Home Suitability: Ideal for apartments but sensitive to extreme temperatures.
  • Family Fit: Handle with care, best for families with older children.
 

Written by

Happy Pet Team

Author

Team Happy Pet is a passionate collective of pet experts, enthusiasts, and advocates dedicated to sharing trusted and insightful content. Our contributors include experienced pet parents, dedicated fosters, stray dog community workers, seasoned vets, aquarists specializing in aquatic pet care, and bird caretakers who nurture and cultivate avian well-being. We also collaborate with Subject Matter Experts (SMEs) in pet nutrition, behavior, exercise, and training to provide well-researched, practical guidance for pet owners. From cat lovers and dog trainers to bird enthusiasts and aquarium specialists, our diverse expertise helps every pet thrive. Whether you're looking for expert guidance or just a dose of pet-loving joy, Team Happy Pet is your go-to source for all things pets!

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Frequently Asked Questions

Are Pekingese easy to train?

Training Pekingese can be challenging due to their stubborn and independent nature. But they can learn commands with patience, consistency and positive reinforcement. Good behaviour requires early socialization.

How often should a Pekingese be groomed?

Brushing the thick double coat several times a week is necessary to prevent mats and tangles. They also require regular baths, nail trimming, and eye and ear cleaning to keep them healthy.

What are common health problems in Pekingese?

Because of their short muzzle, Pekingese are prone to breathing difficulties known as brachycephalic airway syndrome. They are also prone to eye problems and skin problems. Proper care, along with regular visits to the vet, can help control these issues.

Can Pekingese handle hot weather?

Due to their short snouts and thick coats, Pekingese do not tolerate heat well. They should be kept in a cool environment, given plenty of water, and not be over-exerted in hot temperatures.

Are Pekingese good with children?

Pekingese aren’t the best for households with small children since they don't like rough play. They are best suited for a family with older kids or adults who want a calm environment.

Do Pekingese get along with other pets?

Sometimes they can be selective towards other animals, often choosing their own breed. But socialized early, they can learn to live peacefully with other pets.

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