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Central Asian Shepherd Dog

Central Asian Shepherd Dog

Origin

Central Asia

Size

Giant Breed

Ideal Space

House with backyard

Ideal Weather

-10º-30ºC

Avg Monthly Expenses

₹4,900

Basic Lifestyle

₹7,650

Premium Lifestyle

Top 5 Traits

Fearless

Intelligent

Protective

Loyal

Athletic

Central Asian Shepherd Dog

Quick Information

The Central Asian Shepherd Dog, or Alabai, is a breed with a rich history that spans over 4,000 years. Bred by nomadic tribes of Central Asia, these dogs were primarily used to protect livestock from predators such as wolves and bears. Their robust build, combined with an innate protective instinct, made them indispensable in safeguarding herds and properties. These dogs are incredibly resilient, having adapted to harsh climates and challenging terrains.


In addition to their guarding capabilities, Central Asian Shepherd Dogs are known for their intelligence and independence. They require a firm and experienced owner who can provide consistent training and leadership. Socialization from an early age is crucial to ensure they develop into well-rounded adults. While they can be aloof with strangers, they form deep bonds with their family members, displaying loyalty and affection. Their temperament is balanced, as they can be both calm and alert, ready to act if they perceive a threat.

 

Characteristics

Barking

Quiet

Loud

Temperament with Kids

Aggressive

Friendly

Playfulness

Silent

Very Playful

Friendliness

Not Friendly

Super Friendly

Compatibility with other dogs

Aggressive

Friendly

Need for attention

Independent

Very Needy

Monthly Expenses

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Nutrition

Monthly Food Expenses

₹ 3,000 - ₹ 4,500

Calories per day

Puppies2000 kcal

Adults3000 kcal

Essential Nutrients

Protein

Carbohydrates

Fibre

Fats

Vitamins

Minerals

List of foods

Dry Dog Food

Fresh Meat

Chicken

Mutton

Vegetables

The Central Asian Shepherd Dog requires a balanced diet to support its large frame and active lifestyle. Puppies need a calorie-dense diet rich in proteins and fats to support their rapid growth and development. Essential nutrients such as proteins help in building strong muscles, while fats provide the necessary energy for their playful and exploratory nature. Carbohydrates are also important as they offer a steady source of energy throughout the day.


As they mature, adult Central Asian Shepherd Dogs need a diet that maintains their muscular strength and overall health. Protein remains a critical component, aiding in muscle maintenance and repair, while healthy fats are necessary for energy. Vitamins and minerals play crucial roles in supporting immune function, bone health, and overall well-being. A diet that includes a mix of dry dog food, fresh meat, fish, and a variety of fruits and vegetables ensures they get a comprehensive array of nutrients.

Note: These are general guidelines. Consult a veterinarian to determine the specific dietary needs of your dog.

 

Breakdown of Macro-nutrients

Selecting Good Quality Food

Quality food for the Central Asian Shepherd Dog should be nutrient-dense and made from high-quality ingredients. Premium dry dog food that lists real meat as the first ingredient is an excellent foundation for their diet. Look for brands that offer a good balance of proteins, fats, and carbohydrates without unnecessary fillers. Including fresh meat and fish in their diet can provide additional protein and omega-3 fatty acids, which are beneficial for coat and skin health.


Fresh fruits and vegetables are important sources of vitamins, minerals, and antioxidants. Fruits like apples and blueberries, and vegetables like carrots and spinach, can be included in their meals. Home-made meals can also be tailored to their nutritional needs, ensuring they receive a varied and balanced diet. Always consult with a veterinarian to ensure home-made meals meet all of their dietary requirements.

 

Never feed these foods to Central Asian Shepherd Dog

Avoid anything with these ingredients

Alcohol

Avocados

Cherries

Cinnamon

Coffee / Tea

Dairy

Fruit seeds

Grapes

When feeding a Central Asian Shepherd Dog, it’s crucial to avoid foods and ingredients that can be harmful to their health. Foods high in preservatives, artificial colors, and flavors should be strictly avoided. These additives can lead to allergies, digestive issues, and long-term health problems. Low-quality dog foods that rely on by-products and fillers instead of real meat can be nutritionally deficient and should not be a part of their diet.


Certain human foods are toxic to dogs and should never be fed to a Central Asian Shepherd Dog. Foods such as chocolate, grapes, raisins, onions, and garlic can cause severe health issues, ranging from digestive upset to organ failure. Additionally, high-fat foods and excessively salty items can lead to obesity and other health complications. Always ensure that the food given to your dog is safe and nutritious, keeping them healthy and active.

 
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Health

Avg Monthly Expenses

₹ 1,200 - ₹ 1,950

Common Health Issues

Bloat

Hip Dysplasia

Parasites

Parvovirus

Heartworm

Leptospirosis

Kennel Cough

Rabies

Elbow dysplasia

Panosteitis

Ear Infections

Well being

Exercise

Socialization

Bonding

Agility Training

Games

Energy Level

High

Exercise routine

60 - 90 minutes

Recognising Stress

Changes in appetite

Excessive Barking

Reluctance to move

Increased laziness

Pacing

Excessive Panting

Medical Care

The Central Asian Shepherd Dog is generally a robust and hardy breed, known for its resilience and adaptability to harsh environments. However, like all large breeds, they are susceptible to certain health issues. Bloat, or gastric torsion, is a serious condition that can affect deep-chested dogs, and immediate veterinary attention is required if symptoms appear. Hip dysplasia is another common concern, often due to their size and weight, and can lead to arthritis and mobility issues in older dogs. Regular veterinary check-ups and a balanced diet can help mitigate these risks.


Parasites, such as ticks and fleas, can also pose a significant health threat, leading to conditions like Lyme disease and other infections. Preventative measures, including regular deworming and flea/tick treatments, are essential. Canine influenza and kennel cough are respiratory conditions that can spread quickly in environments with multiple dogs. Vaccinations and good hygiene practices are crucial in preventing these illnesses. Keeping the Central Asian Shepherd Dog healthy requires a combination of vigilant care, regular veterinary visits, and attention to their dietary and exercise needs.

 

Vaccination details

Growth Stage

Core Vaccines

6-8 Weeks

Core Vaccinations: Distemper, Parvovirus, Hepatitis, Parainfluenza

10-12 Weeks

Booster Vaccination for Distemper, Parvovirus, Hepatitis, Parainfluenza

14-16 Weeks

Rabies Vaccination

Annually

Booster Shots for all Core Vaccinations

Recommendations to care for senior Central Asian Shepherd Dog

As the Central Asian Shepherd Dog enters its senior years, typically around 7-8 years of age, it’s important to adjust their care routine to address the changes that come with aging. Regular veterinary check-ups become even more crucial to monitor for conditions common in older dogs, such as arthritis, dental issues, and potential organ dysfunctions. Weight management is essential, as obesity can exacerbate joint issues and lead to other health complications. Senior dogs may benefit from a diet tailored to their changing nutritional needs, with appropriate protein levels and added supplements like glucosamine for joint health.


Exercise remains important for senior Central Asian Shepherd Dogs, but the intensity and duration should be adjusted based on their physical capabilities. Gentle walks and low-impact activities can help maintain their mobility without causing strain. Monitoring for signs of pain or discomfort, such as reluctance to move or changes in behavior, can help in early detection of age-related health issues. Providing a comfortable and supportive living environment, with easy access to food, water, and resting areas, will enhance their quality of life in their golden years.


Important Note: This information is for general guidance only. Always consult a qualified veterinarian for personalized advice.

 
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Grooming

Avg Monthly Expenses

₹ 700 - ₹ 1,200

Shedding Level

High Shedding

Hygienic Checklist

Bathing

Ear Cleaning

Nail Trimming

Eye Care

Brushing

Teeth Care

Benefits of Grooming

Cleanliness

Low Shedding

Odourless

Prevents Bad Breath

Prevents infections

Quality of life

The Central Asian Shepherd Dog has a thick, double-layered coat that requires regular grooming to maintain its health and appearance. Brushing should be done at least twice a week to remove loose hair and prevent matting, which also helps manage their moderate shedding. Bathing should be done every few months or as needed to keep their coat clean and free of dirt and debris. Regular ear cleaning is essential to prevent infections, especially in a breed that spends a lot of time outdoors. Nail trimming should be done monthly to prevent overgrowth and discomfort. Consistent grooming not only keeps the Central Asian Shepherd Dog clean and healthy but also enhances their overall quality of life by preventing infections and maintaining an odourless coat.

 
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Adopt or Shop: The choice is yours!

Cost of buying

₹ 30,000 - ₹ 1,00,000

Buying or adopting are the two main possibilities if you're thinking about getting a Central Asian Shepherd Dog for your house.


Buying: Selecting a reliable breeder is crucial when purchasing a pet. Make sure the breeder gives the dogs the care they need and adheres to moral breeding procedures.


To confirm the dog's health and pedigree, request health certificates and lineage documentation.


Cost of a Central Asian Shepherd Dog depends on a number of variables including ancestry, potential for show quality, and breeder reputation.


Adopting: Offering a needy pet a loving home through adoption is a fantastic choice. See if any breed-specific rescues, local animal shelters, or rescue organizations have a Central Asian Shepherd Dog up for adoption.


Vaccinations, spaying/neutering, and initial medical care are usually included in adoption fees. These charges differ, but they are typically less than what it would cost to purchase from a breeder.

 

Prerequisites to pet a Central Asian Shepherd Dog

Access to Veterinary

Financial Capability

Space and Environment

Lifestyle Compatibility

Willingness to train

Time and Effort

Access to Groomer

Appropriate Climate

Now that you know what it takes to raise a Central Asian Shepherd Dog, are you ready to take the next step to pet one?

Research: Do a thorough review of the traits, requirements, and possible health problems of the breed. Ensure that the Central Asian Shepherd Dog breed is a good fit for your lifestyle.


Find Reputable Sources: When purchasing from breeders, look out for trustworthy breeders who have an emphasis on the temperament and well-being of the dogs. If you're thinking about adopting, check out the local rescue or animal shelters.


Visit the Breeder/Adoption Center: Make plans to meet the dogs or pups by scheduling a visit to the breeder or adoption center. Inquire about their health, immunization history, and socializing while keeping an eye on their living conditions.


Ask for documentation: Ask the breeder for vaccination records, health certificates, and any other relevant paperwork. If the dog is being adopted, find out about its past, present health, and behavior.


Prepare your home: Create a safe and comfortable space for your dog. Prepare your house for a puppy if you're adopting a young dog. Ensure you have the necessary supplies, including food, bowls, a bed, and grooming tools.

 

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the temperament of Central Asian Shepherd Dogs?

Central Asian Shepherd Dogs are known for their bravery, loyalty, and protective nature. They need firm and constant training from a young age as they are independent, clever, and sometimes assertive.

Are Central Asian Shepherd Dogs good family pets?

In the right environment, Central Asian Shepherd Dogs can make wonderful family companions. But in order to make sure they behave well around family and guests, they need early socialization and training because of their size and protective attitude.

Do Central Asian Shepherd Dogs get along with other pets?

Central Asian Shepherd Dogs can learn to live in harmony with other pets in homes if they are nurtured alongside them from an early age and given the necessary socialization. Their innate tendency to defend themselves may still be evident, though, particularly if they feel that their family or territory is in danger.

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