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Shih - Tzu

Origin

Tibet

Size

Small Breed

Ideal Space

Apartment

Ideal Weather

18º-24ºC

Life Expectancy

12-16 years

Cost of buying

₹ 15,000 - ₹ 50,000

Top 5 Traits

Loyal

Playful

Intelligent

Protective

Fearless

Avg Monthly Expenses

₹ 3,300 - ₹ 5,400

Small Shih Tzu dog with fluffy white and brown fur black eyes
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by Happy Pet TeamUpdated on 5 May 2026

Shih Tzu Dog - History & Breed Information

The Shih Tzu, also known as the ‘Lion Dog’ because of the mane of fur it has around the face, is a much-loved toy breed. The breed is catching up as the primary go-to as an apartment breed in India. It has an affectionate and playful personality, and most importantly, has minimum shedding.

 

Characteristics

Barking

Quiet

Loud

Temperament with Kids

Aggressive

Friendly

Playfulness

Silent

Very Playful

Friendliness

Not Friendly

Super Friendly

Compatibility with other dogs

Aggressive

Friendly

Need for attention

Independent

Very Needy

Monthly Expenses

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Shih Tzu Dog Price In India

Cost of buying

₹ 15,000 - ₹ 50,000

If you want a Shih Tzu for your home, you have two basic options: buying or adopting.

 

Prerequisites to pet a Shih - Tzu

Access to Groomer

Lifestyle Compatibility

Access to Veterinary

Appropriate Climate

Financial Capability

Now that you know what it takes to raise a Shih Tzu, are you ready to take the next step to get one home?

Research: Do thorough research about the breed, its requirements, health issues, temperaments, traits, and compatibility. See if Shih Tzus are a good fit for your lifestyle.

 

Nutritional Guide and Care for Shih Tzus

Monthly Food Expenses

₹ 1,200 - ₹ 1,800

Calories per day

Puppies600 kcal

Adults400 kcal

Essential Nutrients

Protein

Fats

Carbohydrates

Vitamins

Minerals

Fibre

List of foods

Dry Dog Food

Fresh Meat

Fresh Fish

Fruits

Home made meals

Vegetables

An AAFCO-approved diet is the best for a Shih Tzu. Due to their smaller size and moderate energy levels, their food should include high-quality proteins like chicken, lamb, or fish.

 

Breakdown of Macro-nutrients

Selecting Quality Food for Shih Tzu Dogs

  1. Select a premium dry food specifically designed for small breeds with chicken, lamb, or fish listed as the main ingredient. Shih Tzus thrive on a diet rich in high-quality protein.
 

Never feed these foods to a Shih Tzu

Avoid anything with these ingredients

Alcohol

Avocados

Cherries

Cinnamon

Grapes

Coffee / Tea

Dairy

Onions

Garlic

Mushrooms

Salt

Sugar

  1. Certain foods with artificial additives like soy, corn, and other allergens are very harmful to Shih Tzus. Products with artificial sweeteners, flavors, and colors can lead to obesity, dental issues and various allergies.
 
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Health Guide for Shih Tzus

Avg Monthly Expenses

₹ 900 - ₹ 1,800

Common Health Issues

Hip Dysplasia

Parvovirus

Bloat

Heartworm

Canine distemper

Kennel Cough

Canine Influenza

Parasites

Leptospirosis

Well being

Exercise

Bonding

Agility Training

Games

Socialization

Energy Level

Medium

Exercise routine

20 - 40 minutes

Recognising Stress

Changes in appetite

Excessive Barking

Pacing

Reluctance to move

Increased laziness

Decreased play

Commonly found health issues in Shih Tzus

Some common health issues found in Shih Tzus, as recognized by PetMD and breed experts, are:

 

Vaccination details

Growth Stage

Core Vaccines

6 - 8 weeks

Distemper, Parvovirus

10-12 weeks

Distemper, Parvovirus

14-16 weeks

Distemper, Parvovirus

Annually

Booster Shots

Shih Tzu - Senior Dog Care Tips

  1. A Shih Tzu is considered senior once they turn 9 years of age. Obesity, dental issues, and joint problems are the main health issues faced by Shih Tzu breed. Regular health screenings and blood tests are mandatory to monitor their health.
 

Expert Grooming Guide for Shih Tzu Dogs

Avg Monthly Expenses

₹ 1,200 - ₹ 1,800

Shedding Level

Moderate Shedding

Hygienic Checklist

Bathing

Brushing

Ear Cleaning

Eye Care

Nail Trimming

Teeth Care

Benefits of Grooming

Prevents infections

Cleanliness

Low Shedding

Odourless

Prevents Bad Breath

Quality of life

  1. Shih Tzus have a long, luxurious coat that requires daily combing and brushing to prevent tangles and matting. Regular grooming is recommended to maintain the coat’s health and shine.
 
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Written by

Happy Pet Team

Author

Team Happy Pet is a passionate collective of pet experts, enthusiasts, and advocates dedicated to sharing trusted and insightful content.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Do Shih Tzus make good apartment pets?

Yes, Shih Tzus are suitable for living in apartments. As long as they get daily walks and playtime, they can adapt to indoor living due to their small size and moderate exercise requirements.

What are the Shih Tzus' common behavioral characteristics?

The affectionate and amiable nature of Shih Tzus is well known. They are capable of alertness and make good watchdogs, but early socialization is crucial to preventing any potential aggression or shyness.

Can I teach my Shih Tzu commands and tricks?

Yes, Shih Tzus are intelligent, and with positive reinforcement training, they can learn a variety of tricks and commands. To keep their attention, keep training sessions brief, engaging, and rewarding.

How often grooming is needed for a Shih Tzu?

Shih Tzus need daily brushing, baths every 3-4 weeks, and haircuts every 6-8 weeks. Regular face cleaning and nail trimming are essential to maintain their coat, comfort, and overall health.

What food should I feed a Shih Tzu?

Feed your Shih Tzu high-quality small breed dog food, lean proteins, healthy fats, and occasional fruits or vegetables. Avoid toxic foods like chocolate, onions, and grapes. Ensure constant access to fresh water.

What is the lifespan of a Shiz Tzu’s?

Shih Tzus typically live 12–16 years. Proper care, a healthy diet, regular grooming, and routine vet visits can enhance longevity.

What is the price of shih-Tzu’s in rupees?

In India, Shih Tzu prices range between ₹15,000 to ₹50,000, influenced by factors like breeder reputation, lineage, and location. Additional costs for grooming, healthcare, and maintenance make them a moderately expensive breed to own.