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Dogue de Bordeaux

Dogue de Bordeaux

Origin

🇫🇷

France

Size

Large Breed

Ideal Space

Independent House

Ideal Weather

15º-25ºC

Life Expectancy

8-12 years

Cost of buying

₹ 2,50,000 - ₹ 5,00,000

Top 5 Traits

Loyal

Protective

Disciplined

Fearless

Intelligent

Avg Monthly Expenses

₹ 4,900 - ₹ 7,650

A close up of a Dogue de Bordeauxs wrinkled face with a slightly undershot jaw showing its teeth
written by image

by Happy Pet TeamUpdated on 28 Aug 2025

Meet the Dogue de Bordeaux: France’s Gentle Giant with a Heart for Families

If you’ve ever wished for a dog that looks like a bodyguard but acts like a cuddly best friend, the Dogue de Bordeaux—often called the French Mastiff—might be the one. This muscular breed has been around since medieval France, where it was prized for guarding estates, pulling carts, and even hunting large animals. Today, the American Kennel Club describes the breed as loyal, affectionate, and courageous, qualities that make it an excellent family dog.

 

Characteristics

Barking

Quiet

Loud

Temperament with Kids

Aggressive

Friendly

Playfulness

Silent

Very Playful

Friendliness

Not Friendly

Super Friendly

Compatibility with other dogs

Aggressive

Friendly

Need for attention

Independent

Very Needy

Monthly Expenses

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Lifespan & Price in India

Cost of buying

₹ 2,50,000 - ₹ 5,00,000

Dogue de Bordeauxs typically live 8–10 years, which is shorter than many other breeds, largely due to their giant size and health predispositions, according to the Kennel Club.

 

Prerequisites to pet a Dogue de Bordeaux

Access to Veterinary

Lifestyle Compatibility

Financial Capability

Space and Environment

Willingness to train

Shop or Adopt a Dogue de Bordeaux: Tips for India

Adoption is rare but not impossible—some rescues occasionally get large breeds abandoned due to their high care needs. Checking with city-based NGOs like CUPA Bengaluru or RESQ Pune is worth a try.

 

Nutrition Care for Dogue de Bordeaux

Monthly Food Expenses

₹ 3,000 - ₹ 4,500

Calories per day

Puppies1800 kcal

Adults1700 kcal

Essential Nutrients

Protein

Fats

Carbohydrates

Fibre

Vitamins

Minerals

List of foods

Dry Dog Food

Fresh Meat

Vegetables

Chicken

Fresh Fish

Home made meals

The Dogue de Bordeaux may look like a massive couch potato, but don’t be fooled—this giant mastiff has unique nutritional needs to stay healthy. Traditionally bred as guardians and working dogs in France, they are powerful yet surprisingly gentle. Their diet in India should focus on joint health, weight management, and skin care, since their short noses, large size, and wrinkled faces make them prone to health issues. The American Kennel Club recommends a high-quality, balanced diet for this breed, while VCA Animal Hospitals highlights that obesity is one of the biggest risks for giant breeds like the Bordeaux.

 

Breakdown of Macro-nutrients

Best Foods for Dogue de Bordeaux in India

  1. Premium Kibble: Large-breed formulas like Royal Canin Giant, Farmina N&D Ancestral Grain, or Orijen Large Breed are better suited for their size and slower metabolism.
  2. Home-Cooked Meals:
  3. Chicken + pumpkin + brown rice + spinach
  4. Mackerel or sardine + sweet potato + beans
  5. Egg + oats + carrots
  6. Supplements: Omega-3 for skin and joints, glucosamine for mobility, and probiotics for digestion—always under veterinary advice.
 

Never feed these foods to Dogue de Bordeaux

Avoid anything with these ingredients

Alcohol

Almonds

Avocados

Cherries

Cinnamon

Coffee / Tea

Dairy

Fruit seeds

Garlic

Lemon

Milk Products

Mushrooms

Onions

Salt

Sugar

Because of their sensitive digestion and tendency to gain weight, avoid:

 
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Health

Avg Monthly Expenses

₹ 1,200 - ₹ 1,950

Common Health Issues

Bloat

Hip Dysplasia

Heartworm

Parasites

Panosteitis

Canine distemper

Parvovirus

Leptospirosis

Well being

Exercise

Bonding

Games

Socialization

Hiking

Energy Level

Medium

Exercise routine

45 - 60 minutes

Recognising Stress

Changes in appetite

Excessive Panting

Reluctance to move

Increased laziness

Decreased play

Excessive Barking

Pacing

Healthcare for the Dogue de Bordeaux

The Dogue de Bordeaux—often called the French Mastiff—is a powerful, affectionate giant that forms deep bonds with its family. With proper care, they typically live 8–10 years, though some may live longer if health is carefully managed. According to the American Kennel Club, this breed is generally healthy but, like many large dogs, is prone to certain hereditary and structural conditions. Since Dogues are still rare in India and often imported, choosing a breeder who provides health screening certificates (especially for heart and joint conditions) is critical.

 

Vaccination details

Growth Stage

Core Vaccines

6-8 Weeks

Distemper, Parvovirus

10-12 Weeks

DHPP (Distemper, Hepatitis, Parainfluenza, Parvovirus)

12-16 Weeks

Leptospirosis, Lyme Disease

14-16 Weeks

DHPP, Rabies

Anually

DHPP, Rabies, Leptospirosis, Lyme Disease

Recommendations to care for senior Dogue de Bordeaux dogs

Because giant breeds age faster, Dogues are considered seniors by the age of 6 years. At this stage:

 

Grooming Routine of the Dogue de Bordeaux

Avg Monthly Expenses

₹ 700 - ₹ 1,200

Shedding Level

Moderate Shedding

Hygienic Checklist

Bathing

Brushing

Ear Cleaning

Nail Trimming

Eye Care

Teeth Care

Benefits of Grooming

Cleanliness

Low Shedding

Prevents Bad Breath

Prevents infections

Quality of life

Odourless

The Dogue de Bordeaux may look like a rugged giant, but when it comes to grooming, they’re surprisingly low-maintenance. Their coat is short and fine, as described by the American Kennel Club, which means you won’t be dealing with heavy shedding like you would with fluffy northern breeds. A quick brushing once or twice a week with a rubber curry brush is usually enough to remove loose hairs and keep their skin healthy.

 
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Written by

Happy Pet Team

Author

Team Happy Pet is a passionate collective of pet experts, enthusiasts, and advocates dedicated to sharing trusted and insightful content.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Are Dogue de Bordeaux prone to health issues?

Like many large breeds, Dogue de Bordeaux are prone to certain health issues, including bloat, hip dysplasia, heart conditions, and joint problems. Regular veterinary check-ups, a balanced diet, and proper exercise can help mitigate these risks.

Do Dogue de Bordeaux drool a lot?

Yes, Dogue de Bordeaux are known for their tendency to drool, especially after eating or drinking. Keeping a towel handy to wipe their drool can help manage this characteristic.

What is the temperament of a Dogue de Bordeaux?

Dogue de Bordeaux are known for their loyalty, affection, and protective nature. They are gentle giants who are devoted to their families but can be wary of strangers. Proper socialization and training are essential to ensure they remain well-mannered and balanced.