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Samoyed

Origin

🇷🇺

Russia

🇷🇸

Serbia

Size

Medium Breed

Ideal Space

Independent House

Ideal Weather

-5º-24ºC

Avg Monthly Expenses

₹4,650

Basic Lifestyle

₹6,600

Premium Lifestyle

Top 5 Traits

Athletic

Playful

Intelligent

Loyal

Energetic

Samoyed

Quick Information

Samoyeds are large, fluffy, and friendly dogs with a thick white coat. They come from Siberia, where they were bred to herd reindeer and pull sleds according to the Samoyed Club of America. Their famous "Sammy smile" makes them look happy all the time. They are great family pets and do well in extremely cold weather. 


Samoyeds are very social and love being around people. They are smart but can be stubborn. Training should start early. They need a lot of exercise to stay happy. Samoyeds shed a lot, especially during seasonal changes. Regular grooming is a must.

Samoyeds are known to overheat in hot climates. Always provide shade and fresh water. Their friendly nature makes them poor guard dogs, but they are great companions.

 

Characteristics

Barking

Quiet

Loud

Temperament with Kids

Aggressive

Friendly

Playfulness

Silent

Very Playful

Friendliness

Not Friendly

Super Friendly

Compatibility with other dogs

Aggressive

Friendly

Need for attention

Independent

Very Needy

Monthly Expenses

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Nutrition

Monthly Food Expenses

₹ 2,250 - ₹ 3,000

Calories per day

Puppies700 kcal

Adults400 kcal

Essential Nutrients

Carbohydrates

Vitamins

Fibre

Protein

Minerals

Fats

List of foods

Chicken

Dry Dog Food

Fresh Meat

Fresh Fish

Fruits

Vegetables

Mutton

Samoyeds are medium-sized, energetic and active dogs. They need daily exercise like long walks, running, or playing. Without enough activity, they can become bored and destructive.


  • A balanced diet is important. The best diet for a Samoyed is high-quality dog food that meets AAFCO standards. Adult Samoyeds do well with two meals a day. Puppies need 3-4 smaller meals to keep up with their fast growth.
  • Their diet should include protein for muscle health, healthy fats for energy, and essential vitamins and minerals. Samoyeds can have sensitive stomachs, so avoid sudden diet changes.
  • They are prone to weight gain, so portion control is key. Overfeeding can lead to joint issues. Fresh water should always be available. Regular vet check-ups help ensure they are getting the right nutrients.


Note: These are general guidelines. Always talk to a vet about the best diet for your dog.

 

Breakdown of Macro-nutrients

Selecting Good Quality Food

  • Samoyeds are working dogs, so their diet should include good protein sources like chicken, turkey, fish, or lean beef. Look for dog food with whole meat as the first ingredient.
  • Avoid fillers like corn, soy, and wheat, as these can cause allergies. Whole grains like brown rice and oatmeal are better options. Vegetables like carrots, peas, and spinach provide vitamins and fiber.
  • Healthy fats from fish oil, flaxseed, or chicken fat keep their coat shiny. Omega-3 and omega-6 fatty acids support skin health. Fruits like blueberries and apples are good treats in moderation.
  • Samoyeds can have sensitive digestion, so introduce new foods slowly. Always check ingredient labels and avoid artificial additives. When in doubt, ask your vet for food recommendations.
 

Never feed these foods to Samoyed

Avoid anything with these ingredients

Alcohol

Avocados

Cherries

Coffee / Tea

Garlic

Grapes

Lemon

Onions

Milk Products

Salt

Sugar

  • Some foods can be dangerous for Samoyeds. Never feed them chocolate, grapes, raisins, onions, garlic, or xylitol. These are toxic and can cause serious health issues.
  • Avoid fried, fatty, or heavily processed foods. They can lead to weight gain and digestive problems. Dairy products can also cause stomach upset in some dogs.
  • Be careful with bones, especially cooked ones. They can splinter and cause choking or internal injuries. Raw eggs, meat, or fish should be handled carefully to avoid bacterial infections.
  • If you're unsure about a food, check with your vet before feeding it to your dog.
 
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Health

Avg Monthly Expenses

₹ 1,200 - ₹ 1,800

Common Health Issues

Bloat

Hip Dysplasia

Parasites

Kennel Cough

Leptospirosis

Parvovirus

Heartworm

Canine distemper

Well being

Exercise

Agility Training

Bonding

Hiking

Socialization

Games

Energy Level

High

Exercise routine

60 - 90 minutes

Recognising Stress

Changes in appetite

Excessive Barking

Pacing

Excessive Panting

Reluctance to move

Medical Care

Samoyeds are generally healthy, but they are prone to certain conditions. Here are a few common health issues, according to PetMD and the American Kennel Club:


Hip Dysplasia: This is a genetic condition where the hip joint doesn’t fit properly. It can lead to arthritis and mobility problems. Keeping your Samoyed at a healthy weight helps reduce the risk.


Progressive Retinal Atrophy (PRA): This is an eye disease that causes vision loss over time. Regular eye check-ups can help detect issues early.


Diabetes: Samoyeds can develop diabetes, which requires lifelong management. Symptoms include excessive thirst, weight loss, and frequent urination. A proper diet and vet care can help manage this condition.


Hypothyroidism: This happens when the thyroid gland doesn’t produce enough hormones. Symptoms include weight gain, lethargy, and skin issues. It is treatable with medication.


Bloating (Gastric Dilatation-Volvulus): Samoyeds have deep chests, making them prone to bloating. This is a life-threatening condition where the stomach fills with gas and twists. Feeding smaller meals and avoiding exercise right after eating can help prevent it.


Allergies: Samoyeds can have food and environmental allergies. Symptoms include itching, ear infections, and skin irritation. A vet can help determine the cause and recommend treatments.


Heatstroke: As they are originally from extremely cold places, it is very easy for a Samoyed to get heatstrokes. Especially in India, keeping them in an airconditioned environment is a must. 


Regular vet visits, a healthy diet, and good exercise can help keep your Samoyed in top shape.

 

Vaccination details

Growth Stage

Core Vaccines

6-8 weeks

Distemper, Parvovirus, Adenovirus, Parainfluenza (DAPP) - First dose

10-12 weeks

DAPP - Second dose

14-16 weeks

DAPP - Third dose, Rabies

Annually

Booster of DAPP and Rabies

Recommendations to care for senior Samoyed dogs

As Samoyeds age, their needs change. Here’s how to care for your senior Samoyed according to PetMD:


Joint Health and Mobility: Older Samoyeds may develop arthritis and hip dysplasia. Joint supplements, gentle exercise, and orthopedic beds can help keep them comfortable. In severe cases, surgery or painkillers may be the solution. 


Weight Management: Senior dogs are less active, so monitor their weight. Obesity can cause heart and joint problems. Switch to senior dog food with fewer calories but added joint support.


Dental Care: Older Samoyeds need regular dental care. Brush their teeth and provide dental chews to prevent gum disease.

Comfortable Living Space: Provide soft bedding and easy access to their favorite spots. If they struggle with stairs, consider a ramp.


Gentle Exercise: Keep them active with short walks and light playtime. Avoid high-impact activities that stress their joints.


Mental Stimulation: Senior dogs need mental exercise too. Interactive toys and gentle training can help keep their mind sharp.


Regular Vet Visits: Senior dogs need more frequent check-ups. Your vet can check for issues like heart disease, arthritis, and vision loss.


Love and Patience: Senior dogs need extra care and attention. Keep them comfortable and show them lots of love.

 
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Grooming

Avg Monthly Expenses

₹ 1,200 - ₹ 1,800

Shedding Level

High Shedding

Hygienic Checklist

Bathing

Brushing

Ear Cleaning

Eye Care

Teeth Care

Nail Trimming

Benefits of Grooming

Cleanliness

Low Shedding

Prevents infections

Odourless

Prevents Bad Breath

Quality of life

Grooming is a cornerstone of Samoyed care. Their thick, double coats are beautiful but pretty heavy maintenance. Here is how you can keep your Samoyed clean and comfortable:


Brushing: Samoyeds shed a lot. Brush them at least 3-4 times a week, and daily during shedding seasons. A slicker brush and undercoat rake help remove loose fur.


Bathing: They don’t need frequent baths—every 6-8 weeks is enough. Use a gentle dog shampoo and make sure to rinse thoroughly.


Ear Cleaning: Check their ears weekly for dirt and wax buildup. Clean with a vet-approved ear cleaner.


Nail Trimming: Trim their nails every few weeks. If you hear clicking on the floor, it's time for a trim.


Dental Care: Brush their teeth several times a week to prevent plaque and gum disease.


Regular grooming keeps your Samoyed clean, comfortable, and healthy.

 
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Adopt or Shop: The choice is yours!

Cost of buying

₹ 30,000 - ₹ 1,50,000

Buying:


If you’re buying a Samoyed, choose a responsible breeder. A good breeder will provide health clearances and let you meet the puppy’s parents. Avoid puppy mills and backyard breeders.


Samoyed puppies can be expensive. Prices vary based on bloodline, location, and breeder reputation.


Adopting: 


Adopting a Samoyed is a great way to give a dog a second chance. Many rescues and shelters have Samoyeds looking for homes. Breed-specific rescues focus on finding homes for abandoned or surrendered Samoyeds.


Adoption fees cover vaccinations, spaying/neutering, and medical care. It’s a more affordable and ethical choice.


Breeds Similar to Samoyed: 


Siberian Husky | Alaskan Malamute | Great Pyrenees | American Eskimo Dog

 

Prerequisites to pet a Samoyed

Access to Veterinary

Access to Groomer

Lifestyle Compatibility

Financial Capability

Space and Environment

Samoyed breeders in India

Singh Bulls Kennel

Singh Bulls Kennel

Singh bulls kennel

South Delhi, Delhi

Listing Soon

Now that you know what it takes to raise a undefined, are you ready to take the next step to pet one?

Research: Learn about their personality, grooming, and exercise needs. Make sure they fit your lifestyle.


Find Reputable Sources: Look for ethical breeders or check rescue groups.


Prepare Your Home: Create a cozy space with food, water, grooming tools, and toys.


Once you’re ready, your Samoyed will be a loving and loyal companion!

 

Compare with similar breeds

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Whippet

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Basset Hound

Bulldog_breed

Bulldog

American Cocker Spaniel_breed

American Cocker Spaniel

Frequently Asked Questions

What aspects of a Samoyed indicate happiness and social competence?

A cheerful Samoyed often exhibits a wagging tail, a comfortable body posture, and a lively temperament. They are sociable and affectionate with their families.

Do Samoyeds frequently dig in the yard?

Some Samoyeds have an urge for digging, especially when they're bored. By giving them toys and activities, you can stop this behavior.

How can I keep my Samoyed cheerful and mentally active throughout in hot summers?

Provide indoor activities in warm weather, access to shade, and avoid vigorous activity in the midday sun.

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