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Samoyed
Origin
Russia
Serbia
Size
Medium Breed
Ideal Space
Independent House
Ideal Weather
-5º-24ºC
Avg Monthly Expenses
₹4,650
Basic Lifestyle
₹6,600
Premium Lifestyle
Top 5 Traits
Athletic
Playful
Intelligent
Loyal
Energetic
Samoyeds are large, fluffy, and friendly dogs with a thick white coat. They come from Siberia, where they were bred to herd reindeer and pull sleds according to the Samoyed Club of America. Their famous "Sammy smile" makes them look happy all the time. They are great family pets and do well in extremely cold weather.
Samoyeds are very social and love being around people. They are smart but can be stubborn. Training should start early. They need a lot of exercise to stay happy. Samoyeds shed a lot, especially during seasonal changes. Regular grooming is a must.
Samoyeds are known to overheat in hot climates. Always provide shade and fresh water. Their friendly nature makes them poor guard dogs, but they are great companions.
Barking
Quiet
Loud
Temperament with Kids
Aggressive
Friendly
Playfulness
Silent
Very Playful
Friendliness
Not Friendly
Super Friendly
Compatibility with other dogs
Aggressive
Friendly
Need for attention
Independent
Very Needy
Monthly Food Expenses
₹ 2,250 - ₹ 3,000
Calories per day
Puppies: 700 kcal
Adults: 400 kcal
Essential Nutrients
Carbohydrates
Vitamins
Fibre
Protein
Minerals
Fats
List of foods
Chicken
Dry Dog Food
Fresh Meat
Fresh Fish
Fruits
Vegetables
Mutton
Samoyeds are medium-sized, energetic and active dogs. They need daily exercise like long walks, running, or playing. Without enough activity, they can become bored and destructive.
Note: These are general guidelines. Always talk to a vet about the best diet for your dog.
Avoid anything with these ingredients
Alcohol
Avocados
Cherries
Coffee / Tea
Garlic
Grapes
Lemon
Onions
Milk Products
Salt
Sugar
Avg Monthly Expenses
₹ 1,200 - ₹ 1,800
Common Health Issues
Bloat
Hip Dysplasia
Parasites
Kennel Cough
Leptospirosis
Parvovirus
Heartworm
Canine distemper
Well being
Exercise
Agility Training
Bonding
Hiking
Socialization
Games
Energy Level
High
Exercise routine
60 - 90 minutes
Recognising Stress
Changes in appetite
Excessive Barking
Pacing
Excessive Panting
Reluctance to move
Samoyeds are generally healthy, but they are prone to certain conditions. Here are a few common health issues, according to PetMD and the American Kennel Club:
Hip Dysplasia: This is a genetic condition where the hip joint doesn’t fit properly. It can lead to arthritis and mobility problems. Keeping your Samoyed at a healthy weight helps reduce the risk.
Progressive Retinal Atrophy (PRA): This is an eye disease that causes vision loss over time. Regular eye check-ups can help detect issues early.
Diabetes: Samoyeds can develop diabetes, which requires lifelong management. Symptoms include excessive thirst, weight loss, and frequent urination. A proper diet and vet care can help manage this condition.
Hypothyroidism: This happens when the thyroid gland doesn’t produce enough hormones. Symptoms include weight gain, lethargy, and skin issues. It is treatable with medication.
Bloating (Gastric Dilatation-Volvulus): Samoyeds have deep chests, making them prone to bloating. This is a life-threatening condition where the stomach fills with gas and twists. Feeding smaller meals and avoiding exercise right after eating can help prevent it.
Allergies: Samoyeds can have food and environmental allergies. Symptoms include itching, ear infections, and skin irritation. A vet can help determine the cause and recommend treatments.
Heatstroke: As they are originally from extremely cold places, it is very easy for a Samoyed to get heatstrokes. Especially in India, keeping them in an airconditioned environment is a must.
Regular vet visits, a healthy diet, and good exercise can help keep your Samoyed in top shape.
Growth Stage
Core Vaccines
6-8 weeks
Distemper, Parvovirus, Adenovirus, Parainfluenza (DAPP) - First dose
10-12 weeks
DAPP - Second dose
14-16 weeks
DAPP - Third dose, Rabies
Annually
Booster of DAPP and Rabies
As Samoyeds age, their needs change. Here’s how to care for your senior Samoyed according to PetMD:
Joint Health and Mobility: Older Samoyeds may develop arthritis and hip dysplasia. Joint supplements, gentle exercise, and orthopedic beds can help keep them comfortable. In severe cases, surgery or painkillers may be the solution.
Weight Management: Senior dogs are less active, so monitor their weight. Obesity can cause heart and joint problems. Switch to senior dog food with fewer calories but added joint support.
Dental Care: Older Samoyeds need regular dental care. Brush their teeth and provide dental chews to prevent gum disease.
Comfortable Living Space: Provide soft bedding and easy access to their favorite spots. If they struggle with stairs, consider a ramp.
Gentle Exercise: Keep them active with short walks and light playtime. Avoid high-impact activities that stress their joints.
Mental Stimulation: Senior dogs need mental exercise too. Interactive toys and gentle training can help keep their mind sharp.
Regular Vet Visits: Senior dogs need more frequent check-ups. Your vet can check for issues like heart disease, arthritis, and vision loss.
Love and Patience: Senior dogs need extra care and attention. Keep them comfortable and show them lots of love.
Avg Monthly Expenses
₹ 1,200 - ₹ 1,800
Shedding Level
High Shedding
Hygienic Checklist
Bathing
Brushing
Ear Cleaning
Eye Care
Teeth Care
Nail Trimming
Benefits of Grooming
Cleanliness
Low Shedding
Prevents infections
Odourless
Prevents Bad Breath
Quality of life
Grooming is a cornerstone of Samoyed care. Their thick, double coats are beautiful but pretty heavy maintenance. Here is how you can keep your Samoyed clean and comfortable:
Brushing: Samoyeds shed a lot. Brush them at least 3-4 times a week, and daily during shedding seasons. A slicker brush and undercoat rake help remove loose fur.
Bathing: They don’t need frequent baths—every 6-8 weeks is enough. Use a gentle dog shampoo and make sure to rinse thoroughly.
Ear Cleaning: Check their ears weekly for dirt and wax buildup. Clean with a vet-approved ear cleaner.
Nail Trimming: Trim their nails every few weeks. If you hear clicking on the floor, it's time for a trim.
Dental Care: Brush their teeth several times a week to prevent plaque and gum disease.
Regular grooming keeps your Samoyed clean, comfortable, and healthy.
Cost of buying
₹ 30,000 - ₹ 1,50,000
Buying:
If you’re buying a Samoyed, choose a responsible breeder. A good breeder will provide health clearances and let you meet the puppy’s parents. Avoid puppy mills and backyard breeders.
Samoyed puppies can be expensive. Prices vary based on bloodline, location, and breeder reputation.
Adopting:
Adopting a Samoyed is a great way to give a dog a second chance. Many rescues and shelters have Samoyeds looking for homes. Breed-specific rescues focus on finding homes for abandoned or surrendered Samoyeds.
Adoption fees cover vaccinations, spaying/neutering, and medical care. It’s a more affordable and ethical choice.
Breeds Similar to Samoyed:
Siberian Husky | Alaskan Malamute | Great Pyrenees | American Eskimo Dog
Access to Veterinary
Access to Groomer
Lifestyle Compatibility
Financial Capability
Space and Environment
Now that you know what it takes to raise a undefined, are you ready to take the next step to pet one?
Research: Learn about their personality, grooming, and exercise needs. Make sure they fit your lifestyle.
Find Reputable Sources: Look for ethical breeders or check rescue groups.
Prepare Your Home: Create a cozy space with food, water, grooming tools, and toys.
Once you’re ready, your Samoyed will be a loving and loyal companion!
What aspects of a Samoyed indicate happiness and social competence?
A cheerful Samoyed often exhibits a wagging tail, a comfortable body posture, and a lively temperament. They are sociable and affectionate with their families.
Do Samoyeds frequently dig in the yard?
Some Samoyeds have an urge for digging, especially when they're bored. By giving them toys and activities, you can stop this behavior.
How can I keep my Samoyed cheerful and mentally active throughout in hot summers?
Provide indoor activities in warm weather, access to shade, and avoid vigorous activity in the midday sun.
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