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Squareback Anthias

Squareback Anthias

Origin

Indo-Pacific

Habitat Size

50-150 Liters

Water Type

Salt Water

Water Temperature

22º-26ºC

Cost in India

₹80 - ₹150

Size

3 - 7 inches (Small)

Diet

Carnivore

Bright Squareback Anthias with pink and purple body swimming against a dark underwater background
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by Happy Pet TeamUpdated on 29 Oct 2025

Squareback Anthias is scientifically called Pseudanthias pleurotaenia. The males of this species have a vibrant pinkish-orange with a distinctive pinkish-purple square on their backs, while females are yellow with purple accents. The fish is also known as Squarespot Anthias, Pink Square Anthias, Mirror Basslet, or Squarespot Fairy Basslet and is larger in size as compared to other Anthias.

 

Characteristics

Temperament

Aggressive

Friendly

Compatibility with other fishes

Not Friendly

Super Friendly

Habitat Size

Small

Large

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Squareback Anthias Habitat Requirement

Initial Setup Cost

₹4,000 - ₹12,000

Water Temperature

22º -26ºC

Water Type

Salt Water

PH Level

8.1 - 8.4

Maintaining a healthy living condition is crucial to ensure the best Squareback Anthias care. Make sure to keep the minimum Squareback Anthias tank size for long health.

 

Essential Equipment

Aquarium tank

Water filter

Heater

Light

Substrate

Decor

Squareback Anthias Dietary Need

Avg Monthly Expenses

₹80 - ₹ 150

A healthy mix of food & supplements in the diet will ensure the fish remains healthy and full.

 
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Health & Care of Squareback Anthias

Common Health Issues

White spot / ick

Velvet disease (yellowish-brown spots on the skin)

Bacterial infections

Parasites

Swim bladder disease

Fungal infections

Signs of good health

Active

Bright coloration

Good apetite

Undamaged fins

Signs of sickness

Loss of appetite

Lethargic behaviour

Dull coloring

White growths

Frequent hiding

Take good care of Squareback Anthais to ensure they live healthily and for long.

 

Prerequisites for a Fish

Adequate tank space

Cleanliness

Effort & commitment

Enriching Environment

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Written by

Happy Pet Team

Author

Team Happy Pet is a passionate collective of pet experts, enthusiasts, and advocates dedicated to sharing trusted and insightful content.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Can I keep more than one male Squareback Anthias in a tank?

No. They are best kept with one male and multiple females. Multiple males often fight or one will dominate.

How often should Squareback Anthias be fed?

Multiple times per day in small portions because of their high metabolic rate.

Are Squareback Anthias reefs safe?

Yes. Generally reef safe with corals and invertebrates. They do best in reef setups with live rock, plenty of hiding spaces.

How can you identify a male Squareback Anthias?

A male Squareback Anthias is larger, brightly colored, and has the distinct purple-to-lavender square blotch on its side, which gives the species its name. Males also tend to display more vibrant pinkish-orange hues overall.

Can female Squareback Anthias turn into males?

Yes. Squareback Anthias are protogynous hermaphrodites, meaning a dominant female can transition into a male if the existing male is removed. This change is both behavioural and physical, including the appearance of the purple square patch.

Where can I find Squareback Anthias for sale?

Squareback Anthias are available at reputable aquarium retailers and trusted online marine fish stores.