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Oscar Astronotus

Oscar Astronotus

Origin

South America

Habitat Size

150-400 Liters

Water Type

Fresh Water

Water Temperature

24º-28ºC

Cost in India

₹200 - ₹300

Size

6 - 18 inches (Medium)

Diet

Omnivore

Gray and orange fish with black markings swims right against a blurry green and brown background
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by Happy Pet TeamUpdated on 2 Dec 2025

The Oscar Fish (Astronotus ocellatus), more popularly known as the Tiger Oscar or Velvet Cichlid, is among the most fascinating and interactive freshwater aquarium fish around. Known for its intelligence, personality, and dramatic color, the Oscar quickly becomes family, not pet.

 

Characteristics

Temperament

Aggressive

Friendly

Compatibility with other fishes

Not Friendly

Super Friendly

Habitat Size

Small

Large

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Habitat Requirements of the Oscar Fish

Initial Setup Cost

₹10,000 - ₹30,000

Water Temperature

24º -28ºC

Water Type

Fresh Water

PH Level

6.5 - 7.5

Tank Setup

 

Essential Equipment

Aquarium tank

Water filter

Heater

Light

Decor

Oscar Fish Nutritional Guide

Avg Monthly Expenses

₹200 - ₹ 300

Oscars are omnivorous carnivores, and they require a diet rich in protein.

 
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Health & Care of the Oscar Fish

Common Health Issues

Fungus

Bacterial infections

Hole in the head disease

Ich (white spot disease)

Swim bladder inflammation

Velvet

Signs of good health

Active

Bright coloration

Good apetite

Signs of sickness

Loss of appetite

Lethargic behaviour

Dull coloring

Tattered fins

Swimming abnormally

Oscar Fish Common Problems

 

Prerequisites for a Fish

Adequate tank space

Cleanliness

Effort & commitment

Enriching Environment

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Written by

Happy Pet Team

Author

Team Happy Pet is a passionate collective of pet experts, enthusiasts, and advocates dedicated to sharing trusted and insightful content.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Can Oscars live with other fish?

Oscars are territorial and may show aggression towards smaller tankmates. Compatible tankmates should be large and robust, with similar water parameter requirements.

Do Oscars need a lot of maintenance?

Yes, because of their size, messy eating habits, and heavy waste production, Oscars do require careful tank upkeep. Their health and wellbeing depend on regular filtration and water changes.

How often should Oscars be fed?

To avoid overfeeding and preserve the quality of the water, Oscars should only be fed two or three times a day, and only as much as they can finish in a few minutes.