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Jewel Cichlid

Jewel Cichlid

Origin

West Africa

Habitat Size

50-150 Liters

Water Type

Fresh Water

Water Temperature

23º-28ºC

Cost in India

₹80 - ₹150

Size

4 - 6 inches (Small)

Diet

Omnivore

Orange fish with blue spots and red fins swims in a murky aquarium with algae covered rocks
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by Happy Pet TeamUpdated on 2 Dec 2025

The Jewel Cichlid (Hemichromis) is a bright and beautiful freshwater fish known for its shimmering spots and lively personality. It has a colorful body (often red or orange) covered with small blue-green “jewel-like” dots, which is how it got its name. It’s popular because it stands out visually, yet it is also unique because it can be quite feisty compared with calmer aquarium fish.

 

Characteristics

Temperament

Aggressive

Friendly

Compatibility with other fishes

Not Friendly

Super Friendly

Habitat Size

Small

Large

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Jewel Cichlid Habitat Requirements

Initial Setup Cost

₹4,000 - ₹12,000

Water Temperature

23º -28ºC

Water Type

Fresh Water

PH Level

6.5 - 7.5

Tank Type

 

Essential Equipment

Aquarium tank

Water filter

Heater

Light

Substrate

Jewel Cichlid Nutritional Guide

Avg Monthly Expenses

₹80 - ₹ 150

Diet Type

 
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Jewel Cichlid Health & Care

Common Health Issues

Fin rot

White spot / ick

Velvet disease (yellowish-brown spots on the skin)

Parasitic infections

Bacterial infections

Swim bladder disease

Signs of good health

Active

Bright coloration

Good apetite

Signs of sickness

Loss of appetite

Lethargic behaviour

Frequent hiding

Dull coloring

Tattered fins

Ich (White Spot Disease)

 

Prerequisites for a Fish

Adequate tank space

Cleanliness

Effort & commitment

Enriching Environment

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Written by

Happy Pet Team

Author

Team Happy Pet is a passionate collective of pet experts, enthusiasts, and advocates dedicated to sharing trusted and insightful content.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Can Jewel Cichlids live with other fish?

They can be aggressive, especially during breeding, so they are best kept with similarly sized or larger fish that can handle their temperament.

Do Jewel Cichlids need a heater?

Yes, maintaining a stable temperature between 23°C and 28°C requires a heater.

What are common health issues for Jewel Cichlids?

Common issues include fin rot, ich, velvet disease, bacterial infections, parasitic infections, and swim bladder disease.